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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 2.12
दण्डादिपातने क्रौर्य्यं क्रोध इत्युच्यते बुधैः ।
सदापकारिषु च तं विदध्यान्नेतरेषु च ॥ १२ ॥
daṇḍādipātane krauryyaṃ krodha ityucyate budhaiḥ |
sadāpakāriṣu ca taṃ vidadhyānnetareṣu ca || 12 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 2.12 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Danda, Patana, Krodha, Iti, Ucyat, Budha, Sadapa, Kari, Karin, Vida, Dha, Dhi, Dhya, Anna, Itara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 2.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “daṇḍādipātane krauryyaṃ krodha ityucyate budhaiḥ ”
- daṇḍā -
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daṇḍa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]daṇḍā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- adi -
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ad (noun, masculine)[locative single]ad (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- pātane -
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pātana (noun, masculine)[locative single]pātana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pātanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Cannot analyse krauryyam*kr
- krodha* -
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krodha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ityu -
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iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ucyate -
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√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]
- budhaiḥ -
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budha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]budha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “sadāpakāriṣu ca taṃ vidadhyānnetareṣu ca ”
- sadāpa -
-
sadāpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sadāpa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kāriṣu -
-
kāri (noun, feminine)[locative plural]kāri (noun, masculine)[locative plural]kāri (noun, neuter)[locative plural]kārin (noun, masculine)[locative plural]kārin (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- ca -
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ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tam -
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ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- vida -
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vida (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vida (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√vid (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]
- dhyā -
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dhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]dhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]dhā (noun, masculine)[locative single]dhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ānne -
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ānna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]ānna (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ānnā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- itareṣu -
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itara (noun, masculine)[locative plural]itara (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]