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Ramayana [sanskrit]
175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502
This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)
Verse 13.40
न भूम्या कार्यमस्माकं न हि शक्ताः स्म पालने ।
रताः स्वाध्यायकरणे वयं नित्यं हि भूमिप ।
निष्क्रयं किं चिदेवेह प्रयच्छतु भवानिति ॥ ४० ॥
na bhūmyā kāryamasmākaṃ na hi śaktāḥ sma pālane |
ratāḥ svādhyāyakaraṇe vayaṃ nityaṃ hi bhūmipa |
niṣkrayaṃ kiṃ cideveha prayacchatu bhavāniti || 40 ||
The English translation of Ramayana Verse 13.40 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhumi, Bhumya, Karya, Asmaka, Asmad, Shakta, Sma, Palana, Rata, Svadhyaya, Karana, Karani, Vaya, Nityam, Nitya, Bhumipa, Nishkraya, Kim, Cidi, Prayat, Sha, Bhava, Bhavant, Iti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 13.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na bhūmyā kāryamasmākaṃ na hi śaktāḥ sma pālane ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhūmyā -
-
bhūmi (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]bhūmyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]bhūmī (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]bhūmī (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- kāryam -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- asmākam -
-
asmāka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]asmāka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmākā (noun, feminine)[adverb]asmad (pronoun, none)[genitive plural]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śaktāḥ -
-
śakta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śaktā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śac -> śakta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śac class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śac class 1 verb]√śac -> śaktā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śac class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śac class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śac class 1 verb]√śak -> śakta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śak class 5 verb]√śak -> śaktā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śak class 5 verb]
- sma -
-
sma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sman (noun, masculine)[compound]
- pālane -
-
pālana (noun, masculine)[locative single]pālana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Line 2: “ratāḥ svādhyāyakaraṇe vayaṃ nityaṃ hi bhūmipa ”
- ratāḥ -
-
rata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ratā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√ram -> rata (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb]√ram -> ratā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ram class 1 verb]
- svādhyāya -
-
svādhyāya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]svādhyāya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- karaṇe -
-
karaṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]karaṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]karaṇi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]karaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vayam -
-
vaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative dual]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhūmipa -
-
bhūmipa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 3: “niṣkrayaṃ kiṃ cideveha prayacchatu bhavāniti ”
- niṣkrayam -
-
niṣkraya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- cide -
-
cidi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]cidi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- veha -
-
√veh (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- prayacch -
-
√pre -> prayat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pre class 2 verb]
- śa -
-
śa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhavān -
-
bhava (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 13.40
Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)
Buy now!
Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)
Set of 10 Volumes
Buy now!
Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)
Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes
Buy now!
Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)
With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)
Buy now!
Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)
শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.40 in Bengali sript:
ন ভূম্যা কার্যমস্মাকং ন হি শক্তাঃ স্ম পালনে ।
রতাঃ স্বাধ্যাযকরণে বযং নিত্যং হি ভূমিপ ।
নিষ্ক্রযং কিং চিদেবেহ প্রযচ্ছতু ভবানিতি ॥ ৪০ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)
શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.40 in Gujarati sript:
ન ભૂમ્યા કાર્યમસ્માકં ન હિ શક્તાઃ સ્મ પાલને ।
રતાઃ સ્વાધ્યાયકરણે વયં નિત્યં હિ ભૂમિપ ।
નિષ્ક્રયં કિં ચિદેવેહ પ્રયચ્છતુ ભવાનિતિ ॥ ૪૦ ॥
The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.40 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಭೂಮ್ಯಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಮಸ್ಮಾಕಂ ನ ಹಿ ಶಕ್ತಾಃ ಸ್ಮ ಪಾಲನೇ ।
ರತಾಃ ಸ್ವಾಧ್ಯಾಯಕರಣೇ ವಯಂ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಹಿ ಭೂಮಿಪ ।
ನಿಷ್ಕ್ರಯಂ ಕಿಂ ಚಿದೇವೇಹ ಪ್ರಯಚ್ಛತು ಭವಾನಿತಿ ॥ ೪೦ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)
രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.40 in Malayalam sript:
ന ഭൂമ്യാ കാര്യമസ്മാകം ന ഹി ശക്താഃ സ്മ പാലനേ ।
രതാഃ സ്വാധ്യായകരണേ വയം നിത്യം ഹി ഭൂമിപ ।
നിഷ്ക്രയം കിം ചിദേവേഹ പ്രയച്ഛതു ഭവാനിതി ॥ ൪൦ ॥
Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.40 in Telugu sript:
న భూమ్యా కార్యమస్మాకం న హి శక్తాః స్మ పాలనే ।
రతాః స్వాధ్యాయకరణే వయం నిత్యం హి భూమిప ।
నిష్క్రయం కిం చిదేవేహ ప్రయచ్ఛతు భవానితి ॥ ౪౦ ॥