Samarangana-sutradhara [sanskrit]

61,230 words | ISBN-10: 8171103022

The Sanskrit edition of the Samarangana Sutradhara including grammatical analysis. The Samarangana Sutradhara is an encyclopedic work on classical Indian architecture (Vastu Shastra). Alternative titles: Samaranganasutradhara, Samarāṅgaṇa Sūtradhāra (समराङ्गण सूत्रधार), Samarāṅgaṇasūtradhāra (समराङ्गणसूत्रधार).

Verse 31.94

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पटहमुरजे वेणुः शङ्खो विपञ्च्यथ काहला ।
डमरुटिविले वाद्यातोद्यान्यमून्यखिलान्यपि ।
मधुरमधिकं यच्चित्रं च ध्वनिं विदधात्यलं ।
तदिह विधिना रुद्धोन्मुक्तानिलस्य विजृम्भितम् ॥ ९४ ॥

paṭahamuraje veṇuḥ śaṅkho vipañcyatha kāhalā |
ḍamaruṭivile vādyātodyānyamūnyakhilānyapi |
madhuramadhikaṃ yaccitraṃ ca dhvaniṃ vidadhātyalaṃ |
tadiha vidhinā ruddhonmuktānilasya vijṛmbhitam || 94 ||

The English translation of Verse 31.94 is contained in the book Samarangana Sutradhara of Bhojadeva by Sudarshan Kumar Sharma. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Sudarshan Kumar Sharma (2007)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.94). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pataha, Venu, Shankha, Vipanci, Atha, Kahala, Vadya, Odya, Adah, Akhila, Api, Madhuram, Madhura, Adhikam, Adhika, Yat, Yad, Citram, Citra, Dhvani, Vida, Alam, Ala, Tad, Tat, Iha, Vidhi, Ruddha, Unmukta, Lasya, Vijrimbhita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 31.94). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “paṭahamuraje veṇuḥ śaṅkho vipañcyatha kāhalā ”
paṭaham -
paṭaha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
ura -
uras (noun, masculine)

[compound]

uras (noun, neuter)

[compound]
je -
ja (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ja (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

jā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ji (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

ji (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
veṇuḥ -
veṇu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vaṇ (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]
śaṅkho* -
śaṅkha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vipañcya -
vipañcī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
atha -
atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kāhalā -
kāhalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “ḍamaruṭivile vādyātodyānyamūnyakhilānyapi ”
Cannot analyse ḍamaruṭivile*vā
vādyāt -
vādya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

vādya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√vad -> vādya (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √vad]

√vad -> vādya (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √vad]

√vad -> vādya (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √vad class 1 verb], [ablative single from √vad]

√vad -> vādya (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √vad class 1 verb], [ablative single from √vad]
odyānya -
√ud -> odya (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √ud class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ud class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √ud class 6 verb], [nominative plural from √ud class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √ud class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √ud class 7 verb]
amūnya -
adaḥ (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
akhilānya -
akhila (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]
Line 3: “madhuramadhikaṃ yaccitraṃ ca dhvaniṃ vidadhātyalaṃ ”
madhuram -
madhuram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

madhura (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

madhura (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

madhurā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
adhikam -
adhikam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

adhika (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

adhika (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

adhikā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yac -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
citram -
citram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

citra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

citra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

citrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dhvanim -
dhvani (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
vida -
vida (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vida (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vid (verb class 2)

[perfect active second plural]
dhātya -
√dhā (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
alam -
alam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 4: “tadiha vidhinā ruddhonmuktānilasya vijṛmbhitam ”
tad -
tad (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
iha -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
vidhinā -
vidhi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

vidhī (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
ruddho -
ruddha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ruddha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

ruddhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√rudh -> ruddha (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √rudh class 1 verb]

√rudh -> ruddha (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √rudh class 1 verb]

√rudh -> ruddhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √rudh class 1 verb]

√rudh -> ruddha (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √rudh class 7 verb]

√rudh -> ruddha (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √rudh class 7 verb]

√rudh -> ruddhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √rudh class 7 verb]
unmuktāni -
unmukta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
lasya -
√las -> lasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √las]

la (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√las -> lasya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √las class 10 verb]

√las -> lasya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √las class 10 verb]
vijṛmbhitam -
vijṛmbhita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vijṛmbhita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vijṛmbhitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 31.94

Samrangana Sutradhara: Treatise of Housing Architecture, Machines, Inconography and Dance
by Maharajdhiraj Shri Bhoj Dev (2011)

Sanskrit text with Hindi Transalation; Set of two volumes.

Buy now!

Last Updated: 17 April, 2020