Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 22.152

यथा यूनस्तद्वत्परमरमणीयापि रमणी कुमाराणामन्तःकरणहरणं नैव कुरुते ।
मदुक्तिश्चेदन्तर्मदयति सुधीभूय सुधियः किमस्या नाम स्यादरसपुरुषानादरभरैः ॥ १५२ ॥

yathā yūnastadvatparamaramaṇīyāpi ramaṇī kumārāṇāmantaḥkaraṇaharaṇaṃ naiva kurute |
maduktiścedantarmadayati sudhībhūya sudhiyaḥ kimasyā nāma syādarasapuruṣānādarabharaiḥ || 152 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.152 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.152). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatha, Yuvan, Tadvat, Parama, Ramaniya, Api, Ramani, Kumara, Antahkarana, Harana, Naiva, Kuruta, Asmad, Ukti, Ced, Antar, Madayat, Bhuya, Sudhi, Sudhiya, Kim, Asi, Iyam, Idam, Naman, Syat, Sya, Arasa, Purusha, Adara, Bhara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.152). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yathā yūnastadvatparamaramaṇīyāpi ramaṇī kumārāṇāmantaḥkaraṇaharaṇaṃ naiva kurute
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • yūnas -
  • yuvan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tadvat -
  • tadvat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    tadvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • parama -
  • parama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ramaṇīyā -
  • ramaṇīya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ramaṇīya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ram -> ramaṇīya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √ram]
    ram -> ramaṇīya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √ram]
    ramaṇīyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ram -> ramaṇīya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ram]
    ram -> ramaṇīya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ram]
    ram -> ramaṇīyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √ram class 1 verb], [nominative single from √ram]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • ramaṇī -
  • ramaṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • kumārāṇām -
  • kumāra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    kumāra (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    kumārā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • antaḥkaraṇa -
  • antaḥkaraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • haraṇam -
  • haraṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    haraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    haraṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • naiva -
  • naiva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kurute -
  • kurutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kuruta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kuruta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present middle third single]
  • Line 2: “maduktiścedantarmadayati sudhībhūya sudhiyaḥ kimasyā nāma syādarasapuruṣānādarabharaiḥ
  • mad -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • uktiś -
  • ukti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ced -
  • ced (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ced (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • antar -
  • antar (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    antar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • madayati -
  • madayat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    madayat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    mad -> madayat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √mad]
    mad -> madayat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √mad]
    mad (verb class 0)
    [present active third single]
  • sudhī -
  • sudhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    sudhī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • bhūya -
  • bhūya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū -> bhūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bhū]
  • sudhiyaḥ -
  • sudhī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sudhī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sudhiya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kim -
  • kim (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    kim (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • asyā* -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    iyam (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • nāma -
  • nāman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • syād -
  • syāt (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    syāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • arasa -
  • arasa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arasa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • puruṣān -
  • puruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ādara -
  • ādara (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ādara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bharaiḥ -
  • bhara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bhara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.152

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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