Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 22.131

दशाननेनापि जगन्ति जित्वा योऽयं पुरापारि न जातु जेतुम् ।
म्लानिर्विधोर्मानिनि संगतेयं तस्य त्वदेकानननिर्जितस्य ॥ १३१ ॥

daśānanenāpi jaganti jitvā yo'yaṃ purāpāri na jātu jetum |
mlānirvidhormānini saṃgateyaṃ tasya tvadekānananirjitasya || 131 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.131 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.131). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dashanana, Api, Jagat, Jitvan, Yah, Aya, Idam, Pura, Pur, Pari, Jatu, Mlani, Vidh, Vidhu, Manin, Manini, Sangata, Sangati, Iyam, Tad, Yushmad, Eka, Ana, Nirjita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.131). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “daśānanenāpi jaganti jitvā yo'yaṃ purāpāri na jātu jetum
  • daśānanenā -
  • daśānana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jaganti -
  • jagat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [present active third single]
  • jitvā -
  • ji -> jitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ji]
    ji -> jitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ji]
    jitvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • purā -
  • purā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pur (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    purā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāri -
  • pārī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jātu -
  • jātu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    jātu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jātu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jātu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    jātū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    jātū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    jātū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • jetum -
  • ji -> jetum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √ji]
    ji -> jetum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √ji]
  • Line 2: “mlānirvidhormānini saṃgateyaṃ tasya tvadekānananirjitasya
  • mlānir -
  • mlāni (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • vidhor -
  • vidh (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    vidh (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    vidhu (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vidhu (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • mānini -
  • māninī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    mānin (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    mānin (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • saṅgate -
  • saṅgata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    saṅgata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    saṅgatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    saṅgati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • iyam -
  • iyam (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tvad -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • ekān -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ana -
  • ana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nirjitasya -
  • nirjita (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    nirjita (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.131

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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