Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 5.73

किं विधेयमधुनेति विमुग्धं स्वानुगाननमवेक्ष्य ऋभुक्षाः ।
शंसति स्म कपटे पटुरुच्चैर्वञ्चनं समभिलष्य नलस्य ॥ ७३ ॥

kiṃ vidheyamadhuneti vimugdhaṃ svānugānanamavekṣya ṛbhukṣāḥ |
śaṃsati sma kapaṭe paṭuruccairvañcanaṃ samabhilaṣya nalasya || 73 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 5.73 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.73). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kim, Vidheya, Adhuna, Iti, Vimugdha, Sva, Uksh, Anana, Avekshya, Ribhuksha, Ribhukshin, Shamsat, Sma, Kapata, Patu, Uccaih, Ucca, Vancana, Nala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 5.73). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kiṃ vidheyamadhuneti vimugdhaṃ svānugānanamavekṣya ṛbhukṣāḥ
  • kim -
  • kim (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    kim (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vidheyam -
  • vidheya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vidheya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vidheyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [optative active first single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [optative active first single]
  • adhune -
  • adhunā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • vimugdham -
  • vimugdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vimugdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vimugdhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • svān -
  • sva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ug -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ānanam -
  • ānana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ānanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • avekṣya* -
  • avekṣya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛbhukṣāḥ -
  • ṛbhukṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ṛbhukṣin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “śaṃsati sma kapaṭe paṭuruccairvañcanaṃ samabhilaṣya nalasya
  • śaṃsati -
  • śaṃs -> śaṃsat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √śaṃs class 1 verb]
    śaṃs -> śaṃsat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √śaṃs class 1 verb]
    śaṃsat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śaṃsat (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    śaṃsat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    śaṃs (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • kapaṭe -
  • kapaṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kapaṭa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • paṭur -
  • paṭu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uccair -
  • uccaiḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    uccaiḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ucca (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ucca (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vañcanam -
  • vañcanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vañcana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vañcana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse samabhilaṣya*na
  • nalasya -
  • nala (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    nala (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 5.73

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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