Patu, Paṭu, Pāṭū: 26 definitions

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Introduction:

Patu means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Patu has 24 English definitions available.

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Sanskrit dictionary

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Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Paṭu (पटु):—[Uṇādisūtra 1, 19.]

1) adj. f. paṭu und paṭvī [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 4, 1, 44,] [Scholiast] compar. paṭīyaṃs, superl. paṭiṣṭha; paṭu wird mit kṛtādi compon. gaṇa śreṇyādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 1, 59.] behält im comp. vor Eigenschaftswörtern seinen Ton gaṇa vispaṣṭādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 6, 2, 24.] pañcapaṭu, daśapaṭu = pañcabhiḥ (daśabhiḥ) paṭvībhiḥ krītaḥ [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 1, 1, 58, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 2,] [Scholiast] paṭupaṭu ziemlich —, recht scharf u.s.w. [Śihlana’s Śāntiśataka 4, 16.] scharf, stechend; = tīkṣṇa [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1385.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 94.] [Halāyudha 1, 40.] von Lichtstrahlen: ravirapaṭukarāvabhāsī [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 31, 9.] ruc [Siddhāntakaumudī] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher.6,3,116.] tīkṣṇaḥ paṭurdinakaraḥ karaistāpayate jagat [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 11, 44.] hell (von Tönen), hellklingend: ninada [Raghuvaṃśa 9, 73.] [Ṛtusaṃhāra 1, 25.] rava [Harivaṃśa 3554.] svana [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 24, 19.] gharmacchedātpaṭutaragiro vandino nīlakaṇṭhāḥ [Vikramorvaśī 76.] madapaṭu (adv.) ninadadbhirbodhito rājahaṃsaiḥ [Raghuvaṃśa 5, 75.] [Meghadūta 32.] śikhaṇḍināṃ paṭutaraṃ kekābhirākranditaḥ (meghaḥ) [Mṛcchakaṭikā 84, 21.] ghaṇṭānām [Mahābhārata 1, 8014. 9, 581.] raukme paṭuvarmaṇī 886. paṭaha [Raghuvaṃśa 9, 71.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 42 (43), 59.] scharf (vom Geschmack); s. tri . scharf, von den Sinnesorganen [Meghadūta 5.] vom Verstande (buddhi) [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka 1, 2.] paṭutaraviveka [Bhartṛhari 1, 98.] heftig, stark, intensiv: meghavāta [Harivaṃśa 3823.] dhārāsāra [Vikramorvaśī 70.] paṭutaravanadāha [Ṛtusaṃhāra 1, 22.] cāṭuśataiḥ [Gītagovinda 2, 12.] paṭiṣṭhavacana (śuka) dem das Reden sehr geläufig ist [Śatruṃjayamāhātmya 10, 92.] rührig, geschickt, gewandt, schlau; = dakṣa, catura, viśārada, amanda, dhūrta [Amarakoṣa 2, 10, 19. 3, 4, 9, 42.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 1, 14.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 343. 384.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [UJJVAL.] paṭuḥ suvacano nipuṇo kalāsu [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka 13, 7.] [Raghuvaṃśa 9, 46.] mit einem im loc. gedachten subst. compon. gaṇa śauṇḍādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 1, 40.] heṣita [Harivaṃśa 3716.] raṇa [13024.] kriyā (netra) [Suśruta 2, 354, 14.] vāk [Cāṇakya 106.] pravacana [Bhartṛhari 2, 48.] vacana [Pañcatantra 24, 20.] māyā [Hitopadeśa II, 154.] śramaśama [Śiśupālavadha 4, 62.] [Prabodhacandrodaja 5, 10.] [Dhūrtasamāgama 68, 3.] granthiprabhedapaṭīyasī [Spr. 188.] nāgo madapaṭuḥ so v. a. zur Brunst geneigt [Mahābhārata 12, 4299]; vgl. cāṭu . Die Lexicographen kennen noch folgg. Bedeutungen: gesund [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 9, 42.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 474.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] = sphuṭa [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] beredt [UJJVAL.][?; vgl. COLEBR. und Loiseleur Deslongchamps zu Amarakoṣa 3, 1, 35.] rauh, hart (niṣṭhura) [Jaṭādhara im Śabdakalpadruma] —

2) m. Trichosanthes dioeca Roxb. [Amarakoṣa 2, 4, 5, 20.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa]; vgl. paṭola . —

3) m. das Blatt der Trichosanthes dioeca [VIŚVA im Śabdakalpadruma] —

4) m. Momordica Charantia Lin. (kāṇḍīra und kāravella, die hier als von einander verschiedene Pflanzen aufgeführt werden) [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] —

5) m. ein best. Parfum (coraka) [Rājanirghaṇṭa] —

6) Pilz, m. [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] n. [Medinīkoṣa] —

7) n. Salz [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] pulverisirtes Salz (pāṃśulavaṇa) [Ratnamālā im Śabdakalpadruma] —

8) m. Nomen proprium eines Mannes: paṭośchāttrāḥ [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 4, 2, 119.] [Scholiast] [Pravarādhyāya] in [Weber’s Verzeichniss 58, 15] (paṭa die Hdschr.); vgl. pāṭava . —

9) m. pl. Nomen proprium eines Volkes [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 57, 54.]

--- OR ---

Paṭu (पटु):—

1) geeignet zu Etwas, einer Sache gewachsen: ghanaugho ghoradāvāgni nirvāpaṇapaṭurbhavet [Spr. 2984.]

--- OR ---

Paṭu (पटु):—

1) mati adj. [Spr. (II) 2542.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Paṭu (पटु):——

1) Adj. (*f. paṭu und paṭvī) , Compar. tara , Adv. paṭu und taram ; — a) scharf , stechend (vom Lichte). — b) hell (von Tönen) , hellklingend. — c) *scharf (vom Geschmack) , Salzig in tri. — d) scharf (von den Sinnesorganen und vom Verstande). — e) heftig , stark , intensiv. — f) geschickt , gewandt , sich verstehend auf , geeignet zu (Loc. [Indische sprüche 7747,] oder im Comp. vorangehend). — g) *grausam , hart. — h) *gesund [Rājan 20,46.] — i) *beredt. — k) *klar , offenbar. —

2) m. — a) *Trichosanthes dioeca. — b) *das Blatt der Trichosanthes dioeca. — c) *Momordica Charantia [Rājan 3,112.] — d) *Nigella indica [Rājan 6,61.] — e) *ein best. wohlriechender Stoff [Rājan 12,144.] — f) *eine Art Kampfer [Rājan 12,70.] — g) Nomen proprium — α) eines Mannes. — β) Pl. eines Volkes. — γ) einer Kaste [VP.².4,217.] —

3) *m. n. Pilz. —

4) *n. Salz , pulverisirtes Salz.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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