Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 1.45

अमुष्य धीरस्य जयाय साहसी तदा खलु ज्यां विशिखैः सनाथयन् ।
निमज्जयामास यशांसि संशये स्मरस्त्रिलोकीविजयार्जितान्यपि ॥ ४५ ॥

amuṣya dhīrasya jayāya sāhasī tadā khalu jyāṃ viśikhaiḥ sanāthayan |
nimajjayāmāsa yaśāṃsi saṃśaye smarastrilokīvijayārjitānyapi || 45 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 1.45 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Adah, Dhira, Jaya, Sahasin, Tada, Khalu, Jya, Vishikha, Sanatha, Yat, Yashas, Samshaya, Smara, Triloki, Vijaya, Arjita, Api,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 1.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “amuṣya dhīrasya jayāya sāhasī tadā khalu jyāṃ viśikhaiḥ sanāthayan
  • amuṣya -
  • adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • dhīrasya -
  • dhīra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    dhīra (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • jayāya -
  • jaya (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    jaya (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • sāhasī -
  • sāhasin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • khalu -
  • khalu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    khalu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    khalu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    khalu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • jyām -
  • ji (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    jyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • viśikhaiḥ -
  • viśikha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    viśikha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • sanātha -
  • sanātha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sanātha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yan -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • Line 2: “nimajjayāmāsa yaśāṃsi saṃśaye smarastrilokīvijayārjitānyapi
  • ni -
  • ni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    ni (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • majjayāmā -
  • majj (verb class 0)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • asa -
  • asan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • yaśāṃsi -
  • yaśas (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • saṃśaye -
  • saṃśaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • smaras -
  • smara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • trilokī -
  • trilokī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • vijayā -
  • vijaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vijaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vijayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arjitānya -
  • arjita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    ṛj -> arjita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √ṛj], [vocative plural from √ṛj], [accusative plural from √ṛj]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 1.45

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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