Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.90.20

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त्वया तस्मिंस्तपस्येव दुःखे दृष्टिभ्रमोदिते ।
ग्राह्यैकभावना बद्धा जलेन्दौ शशिनो यथा ॥ २० ॥

tvayā tasmiṃstapasyeva duḥkhe dṛṣṭibhramodite |
grāhyaikabhāvanā baddhā jalendau śaśino yathā || 20 ||

I see thy mind is fixed in wilful pains of thy austerities, as the sight of a deluded man is settled on the reflection of the moon in the waters.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.90.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tva, Yushmad, Tad, Tapa, Tapasya, Iva, Duhkha, Drishtin, Drishti, Bhrama, Udita, Uditi, Grahi, Grahya, Ekabhava, Baddha, Jala, Indu, Shashin, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.90.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tvayā tasmiṃstapasyeva duḥkhe dṛṣṭibhramodite ”
tvayā -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
tasmiṃs -
tad (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
tapasye -
tapasya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

tapasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tapa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

tapa (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tapasyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
duḥkhe -
duḥkha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

duḥkhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
dṛṣṭi -
dṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

dṛṣṭin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

dṛṣṭin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

dṛṣṭī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

dṛṣṭī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

dṛṣṭī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
bhramo -
bhrama (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√bhram (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
udite -
udita (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

udita (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

uditā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

uditi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√vad -> udita (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vad class 1 verb]

√vad -> udita (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [locative single from √vad class 1 verb]

√vad -> uditā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vad class 1 verb]
Line 2: “grāhyaikabhāvanā baddhā jalendau śaśino yathā ”
grāhyai -
grāhya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

grāhya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √grah]

√grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √grah]

√grah -> grāhya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √grah]

grāhi (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single], [dative single]

grāhī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single], [dative single]

grāhyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √grah class 9 verb], [vocative single from √grah]

√grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √grah class 9 verb], [vocative single from √grah]

√grah -> grāhyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √grah class 9 verb], [nominative single from √grah]

√grah (verb class 0)

[imperative passive first single]
ekabhāva -
ekabhāva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ekabhāva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nā* -
na (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
baddhā* -
baddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

baddhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jale -
jala (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

jala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

jalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√jal (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative active second single]
indau -
indu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
śaśino* -
śaśin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]