Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.48.72

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अथ मूर्खरुषा तुल्यस्तापः संतापयन्प्रजाः ।
जजृम्भे झर्झराकीर्णवनविस्तारकर्कशः ॥ ७२ ॥

atha mūrkharuṣā tulyastāpaḥ saṃtāpayanprajāḥ |
jajṛmbhe jharjharākīrṇavanavistārakarkaśaḥ || 72 ||

Their heat chased the coldness as the rage of the illiterate enrages the learned, and made the moist ground as dry, as when the sultry winds strew the forest land with dried leaves.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.48.72). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atha, Murkha, Rush, Rusha, Tulya, Tapa, Santapa, Yat, Praja, Prajas, Jharjhara, Kirnavat, Avi, Avis, Taraka, Ric, Ashas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.48.72). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “atha mūrkharuṣā tulyastāpaḥ saṃtāpayanprajāḥ ”
atha -
atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
mūrkha -
mūrkha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mūrkha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ruṣā -
ruṣ (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

ruṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tulyas -
tulya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tul -> tulya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tul class 10 verb]
tāpaḥ -
tāpa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
santāpa -
santāpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

santāpa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yan -
yat (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√i -> yat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
prajāḥ -
praja (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

prajā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

prajas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “jajṛmbhe jharjharākīrṇavanavistārakarkaśaḥ ”
jajṛmbhe -
√jṛmbh (verb class 1)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
jharjharā -
jharjharā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
kīrṇavan -
√kṝ -> kīrṇavat (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
avis -
avis (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

avi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

avi (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tārakar -
tāraka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tāraka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tārakā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ṛk -
ṛc (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
aśaḥ -
aśas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aśas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]