Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 16.129

अवनिपतिपथाट्टस्त्रैणपाणिप्रवालस्खलितसुरभिलाजव्याजभाजःप्रतीच्छन् ।
उपरि कुसुमवृष्टीरेष वैमानिकानामभिनवकृतभैमीसौधभूमिं विवेश ॥ १२९ ॥

avanipatipathāṭṭastraiṇapāṇipravālaskhalitasurabhilājavyājabhājaḥpratīcchan |
upari kusumavṛṣṭīreṣa vaimānikānāmabhinavakṛtabhaimīsaudhabhūmiṃ viveśa || 129 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.129 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.129). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patha, Tri, Tra, Aina, Panin, Pani, Pravala, Skhalita, Surabhi, Surabhin, Laja, Vyaja, Bhaj, Prati, Icchat, Upari, Kusuma, Vrishti, Resha, Vaimanika, Abhinava, Krita, Bhaimi, Saudha, Bhumi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.129). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “avanipatipathāṭṭastraiṇapāṇipravālaskhalitasurabhilājavyājabhājaḥpratīcchan
  • avanipati -
  • avanipati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • pathāṭ -
  • patha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ṭas -
  • ṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • trai -
  • tṛ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    tra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    trā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiṇa -
  • aiṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aiṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pāṇi -
  • pāṇi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pāṇin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pāṇin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pāṇī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pāṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pāṇī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pravāla -
  • pravāla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pravāla (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • skhalita -
  • skhalita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    skhalita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    skhal -> skhalita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √skhal]
    skhal -> skhalita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √skhal]
    skhal -> skhalita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √skhal class 1 verb], [vocative single from √skhal]
    skhal -> skhalita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √skhal class 1 verb], [vocative single from √skhal]
  • surabhi -
  • surabhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    surabhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    surabhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    surabhin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    surabhin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • lāja -
  • lāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    lāja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    lāj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vyāja -
  • vyāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhājaḥ -
  • bhāj (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    bhāj (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • pratī -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • icchan -
  • iṣ -> icchat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √iṣ class 6 verb], [vocative single from √iṣ class 6 verb]
  • Line 2: “upari kusumavṛṣṭīreṣa vaimānikānāmabhinavakṛtabhaimīsaudhabhūmiṃ viveśa
  • upari -
  • upari (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    upari (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kusuma -
  • kusuma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kusuma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vṛṣṭīr -
  • vṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [accusative plural]
    vṛṣṭi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vṛṣṭī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vṛṣṭī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • reṣa -
  • reṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    reṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    riṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vaimānikānām -
  • vaimānika (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vaimānika (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • abhinava -
  • abhinava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    abhinava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṛta -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural], [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive middle third single]
  • bhaimī -
  • bhaimī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    bhaimi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • saudha -
  • saudha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saudha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhūmim -
  • bhūmi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhūmi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • viveśa -
  • viś (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    viś (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.129

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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