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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 27.4 [316]
नोपभोगे बलं कार्यं आहर्त्रा तत्सुतेन वा ।
पशुस्त्रीपुरुषादीनां इति धर्मो व्यवस्थितः ॥ ४ [३१६] ॥
nopabhoge balaṃ kāryaṃ āhartrā tatsutena vā |
paśustrīpuruṣādīnāṃ iti dharmo vyavasthitaḥ || 4 [316] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 27.4 [316] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (27.4 [316]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nri, Upabhoga, Bala, Karya, Ahartri, Tat, Tad, Suta, Pashustri, Purushadi, Iti, Dharma, Vyavasthita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 27.4 [316]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nopabhoge balaṃ kāryaṃ āhartrā tatsutena vā ”
- no -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]nu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- upabhoge -
-
upabhoga (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- balam -
-
bala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]balā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kāryam -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- āhartrā -
-
āhartṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sutena -
-
suta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]suta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√su -> suta (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √su class 5 verb]√su -> suta (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √su class 5 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √sū class 2 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √sū class 2 verb]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- Line 2: “paśustrīpuruṣādīnāṃ iti dharmo vyavasthitaḥ || 4 [316] |”
- paśustrī -
-
paśustrī (noun, masculine)[compound]paśustrī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]
- puruṣādīnām -
-
puruṣādī (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- dharmo* -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vyavasthitaḥ -
-
vyavasthita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Cannot analyse 4*31
- Cannot analyse 316