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Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]
76,857 words
The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.
Verse 104.20
पृथिवी वायुराकाशमापो ज्योतिश्च पञ्चमम् ।
चन्द्रादित्यावहोरात्रे पक्षा मासास्तथा क्षपाः ।
मुहूर्ताश्च कलाश्चैव क्षणाः संवत्सरास्तथा ॥ २० ॥
pṛthivī vāyurākāśamāpo jyotiśca pañcamam |
candrādityāvahorātre pakṣā māsāstathā kṣapāḥ |
muhūrtāśca kalāścaiva kṣaṇāḥ saṃvatsarāstathā || 20 ||
The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 104.20 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (104.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Prithivi, Vayura, Akasha, Apa, Apas, Jyotis, Jyoti, Pancamam, Pancama, Candraditya, Ahoratra, Ahoratri, Paksha, Masa, Tatha, Kshapa, Muhurta, Kala, Kshana, Samvatsara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 104.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pṛthivī vāyurākāśamāpo jyotiśca pañcamam ”
- pṛthivī -
-
pṛthivī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]pṛthivi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vāyurā -
-
vāyura (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vāyura (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vāyurā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ākāśam -
-
ākāśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ākāśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- āpo* -
-
āpas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ap (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]āpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√āp (verb class 5)[aorist active second single]
- jyotiś -
-
jyotis (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]jyotis (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]jyoti (noun, masculine)[nominative single]jyoti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pañcamam -
-
pañcamam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pañcama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pañcama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “candrādityāvahorātre pakṣā māsāstathā kṣapāḥ ”
- candrādityāva -
-
candrāditya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ahorātre -
-
ahorātra (noun, masculine)[locative single]ahorātri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]ahorātri (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- pakṣā* -
-
pakṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pakṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- māsās -
-
māsa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]māsā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kṣapāḥ -
-
kṣapa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṣapā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 3: “muhūrtāśca kalāścaiva kṣaṇāḥ saṃvatsarāstathā ”
- muhūrtāś -
-
muhūrta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]muhūrtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kalāś -
-
kala (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kalā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- kṣaṇāḥ -
-
kṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- saṃvatsarās -
-
saṃvatsara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 104.20
Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)
Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)
श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)
శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]
Buy now!Preview of verse 104.20 in Telugu sript:
పృథివీ వాయురాకాశమాపో జ్యోతిశ్చ పఞ్చమమ్ ।
చన్ద్రాదిత్యావహోరాత్రే పక్షా మాసాస్తథా క్షపాః ।
ముహూర్తాశ్చ కలాశ్చైవ క్షణాః సంవత్సరాస్తథా ॥ ౨౦ ॥
Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)
હરિવંશપુરાણ
Buy now!Preview of verse 104.20 in Gujarati sript:
પૃથિવી વાયુરાકાશમાપો જ્યોતિશ્ચ પઞ્ચમમ્ ।
ચન્દ્રાદિત્યાવહોરાત્રે પક્ષા માસાસ્તથા ક્ષપાઃ ।
મુહૂર્તાશ્ચ કલાશ્ચૈવ ક્ષણાઃ સંવત્સરાસ્તથા ॥ ૨૦ ॥
Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)
1568 pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 104.20 in Kannada sript:
ಪೃಥಿವೀ ವಾಯುರಾಕಾಶಮಾಪೋ ಜ್ಯೋತಿಶ್ಚ ಪಞ್ಚಮಮ್ ।
ಚನ್ದ್ರಾದಿತ್ಯಾವಹೋರಾತ್ರೇ ಪಕ್ಷಾ ಮಾಸಾಸ್ತಥಾ ಕ್ಷಪಾಃ ।
ಮುಹೂರ್ತಾಶ್ಚ ಕಲಾಶ್ಚೈವ ಕ್ಷಣಾಃ ಸಂವತ್ಸರಾಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೨೦ ॥
Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)
With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]
Buy now!