Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 26.17

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दृष्टे तु दृष्टमात्रेण श्रुते च श्रुतमात्रता ।
मते तथैव विज्ञाते दुह्खस्यान्तो निरुच्यते ॥ १७ ॥

dṛṣṭe tu dṛṣṭamātreṇa śrute ca śrutamātratā |
mate tathaiva vijñāte duhkhasyānto nirucyate || 17 ||

The English translation of Verse 26.17 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (26.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Drishta, Drishti, Drishtamatra, Shrut, Shruta, Shruti, Shrutamatra, Tan, Mata, Mati, Tatha, Vijnata, Vijnati, Nih, Ucyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 26.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dṛṣṭe tu dṛṣṭamātreṇa śrute ca śrutamātratā ”
dṛṣṭe -
dṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

dṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [locative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
dṛṣṭamātreṇa -
dṛṣṭamātra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

dṛṣṭamātra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
śrute -
śrut (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

śrut (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

śrut (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

śruta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śruta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śrutā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

śruti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śru class 5 verb]

√śru -> śruta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śru class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √śru class 5 verb], [locative single from √śru class 5 verb]

√śru -> śrutā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śru class 5 verb], [vocative single from √śru class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √śru class 5 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śrutamātra -
śrutamātra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tā -
tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

tan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “mate tathaiva vijñāte duhkhasyānto nirucyate ”
mate -
mata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

matā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

mati (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√man -> mata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √man class 4 verb], [locative single from √man class 8 verb]

√man -> mata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √man class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √man class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √man class 4 verb], [locative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √man class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √man class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √man class 8 verb], [locative single from √man class 8 verb]

√man -> matā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √man class 4 verb], [vocative single from √man class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √man class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √man class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √man class 8 verb], [vocative single from √man class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √man class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √man class 8 verb]
tathai -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tatha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
vijñāte -
vijñāta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vijñāta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vijñātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vijñāti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

vijñāti (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
Cannot analyse duhkhasyānto*ni
nir -
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

niḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ni (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ni (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nis (Preverb)

[Preverb]
ucyate -
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√vac (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019