Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.93.50

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चरन्ति चतुराश्चौरा विषमा विषयारयः ।
हरन्ति भावसर्वस्वं जागर्मि स्वपिमीह किम् ॥ ५० ॥

caranti caturāścaurā viṣamā viṣayārayaḥ |
haranti bhāvasarvasvaṃ jāgarmi svapimīha kim || 50 ||

A thousand thieves and enemies of our estate, are constantly wandering about to rob us of our properties, and nothing avails whether we sleep or wake to ward them off.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.93.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Catura, Caura, Vishama, Visha, Vishaya, Ari, Harat, Haranti, Bhava, Sarvasva, Iha, Kim,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.93.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “caranti caturāścaurā viṣamā viṣayārayaḥ ”
caranti -
√car (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
caturāś -
catura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

caturā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
caurā* -
caura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

caurā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
viṣamā* -
viṣama (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

viṣamā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
viṣayā -
viṣaya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

viṣā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
arayaḥ -
ari (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ari (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

√ray (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]
Line 2: “haranti bhāvasarvasvaṃ jāgarmi svapimīha kim ”
haranti -
harantī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

harantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

harantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√hṛ -> harat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ -> harantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
bhāva -
bhāva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√bhā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first dual]
sarvasvam -
sarvasva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sarvasvā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
jāgarmi -
√jāgṛ (verb class 2)

[present active first single]
svapimī -
√svap (verb class 2)

[present active first single]
iha -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]