Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.1.45

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यथा चात्र तव स्वप्नः संकल्पश्चित्तराज्यधीः ।
स्वानुभूत्यैव दृष्टान्तस्तथा हृद्यस्ति दृश्यभूः ॥ ४५ ॥

yathā cātra tava svapnaḥ saṃkalpaścittarājyadhīḥ |
svānubhūtyaiva dṛṣṭāntastathā hṛdyasti dṛśyabhūḥ || 45 ||

As your dreams and desires rise and subside of themselves under the province of your intellect, so the notions of things always recur to your mind from the original ideas of them impressed in the seat of the visibles.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.1.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatha, Yushmad, Svapna, Svapnas, Sankalpa, Citta, Rajya, Raji, Rajin, Raj, Adhi, Svanubhuti, Drishtanta, Tatha, Hrid, Hridya, Asti, Drishya, Drishi, Drish, Abhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.1.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yathā cātra tava svapnaḥ saṃkalpaścittarājyadhīḥ ”
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
cāt -
ca (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ra -
ra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tava -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]
svapnaḥ -
svapnas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

svapnas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

svapna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
saṅkalpaś -
saṅkalpa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
citta -
citta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

citta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√cit (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
rājya -
rājya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

rāji (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

rāji (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

rājī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

rājin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √rāj]

√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √rāj]

√rāj -> rājya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √rāj]

√rāj -> rājya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √rāj]

√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj]

√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj]

rāj (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

rāj (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
adhīḥ -
adhi (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]

adhī (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

adhī (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
Line 2: “svānubhūtyaiva dṛṣṭāntastathā hṛdyasti dṛśyabhūḥ ”
svānubhūtyai -
svānubhūti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single], [dative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
dṛṣṭāntas -
dṛṣṭānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tathā* -
tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
hṛdya -
hṛdya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

hṛdya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

hṛd (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
asti -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
dṛśya -
dṛśya (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

dṛśi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dṛśya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dṛśya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√dṛś -> dṛśya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

dṛś (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

dṛś (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
abhūḥ -
abhū (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[aorist active second single]