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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.368
स सुहृद्-व्यसने यः स्यात् स पुत्रो यस् तु भक्तिमान् ।
स भृत्यो यो विधेयज्ञः सा भार्या यत्र निर्वृतिः ॥ ३६८ ॥
sa suhṛd-vyasane yaḥ syāt sa putro yas tu bhaktimān |
sa bhṛtyo yo vidheyajñaḥ sā bhāryā yatra nirvṛtiḥ || 368 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.368 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.368). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Suhrid, Vyasana, Yah, Syat, Sya, Putra, Bhaktimat, Bhritya, Bhriti, Vidheyajna, Bharya, Yatra, Nirvriti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.368). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa suhṛd-vyasane yaḥ syāt sa putro yas tu bhaktimān ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- suhṛd -
-
suhṛd (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]suhṛd (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- vyasane -
-
vyasana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- syāt -
-
syāt (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]syāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√as (verb class 2)[optative active third single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- putro* -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yas -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhaktimān -
-
bhaktimat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sa bhṛtyo yo vidheyajñaḥ sā bhāryā yatra nirvṛtiḥ ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhṛtyo* -
-
bhṛtya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bhṛtī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]bhṛtī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vidheyajñaḥ -
-
vidheyajña (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sā* -
-
so (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]
- bhāryā* -
-
bhārya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]bhāryā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √bhṛ], [vocative plural from √bhṛ]√bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √bhṛ], [vocative plural from √bhṛ], [accusative plural from √bhṛ]
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nirvṛtiḥ -
-
nirvṛti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nirvṛti (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.368
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.368 in Telugu sript:
స సుహృద్-వ్యసనే యః స్యాత్ స పుత్రో యస్ తు భక్తిమాన్ ।
స భృత్యో యో విధేయజ్ఞః సా భార్యా యత్ర నిర్వృతిః ॥ ౩౬౮ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.368 in Malayalam sript:
സ സുഹൃദ്-വ്യസനേ യഃ സ്യാത് സ പുത്രോ യസ് തു ഭക്തിമാന് ।
സ ഭൃത്യോ യോ വിധേയജ്ഞഃ സാ ഭാര്യാ യത്ര നിര്വൃതിഃ ॥ ൩൬൮ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.368 in Bengali sript:
স সুহৃদ্-ব্যসনে যঃ স্যাত্ স পুত্রো যস্ তু ভক্তিমান্ ।
স ভৃত্যো যো বিধেযজ্ঞঃ সা ভার্যা যত্র নির্বৃতিঃ ॥ ৩৬৮ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.368 in Gujarati sript:
સ સુહૃદ્-વ્યસને યઃ સ્યાત્ સ પુત્રો યસ્ તુ ભક્તિમાન્ ।
સ ભૃત્યો યો વિધેયજ્ઞઃ સા ભાર્યા યત્ર નિર્વૃતિઃ ॥ ૩૬૮ ॥