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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.82
सव्य-दक्षिणयोर् यत्र विशेषो नास्ति हस्तयोः ।
कस् तत्र क्षणम् अप्यार्यो विद्यमान-गतिर् भवेत् ॥ ८२ ॥
savya-dakṣiṇayor yatra viśeṣo nāsti hastayoḥ |
kas tatra kṣaṇam apyāryo vidyamāna-gatir bhavet || 82 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.82 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.82). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Savya, Dakshina, Yatra, Vishesha, Nasti, Hasta, Kah, Tatra, Kshanam, Kshana, Api, Apya, Arya, Aryas, Vidyamana, Gati,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.82). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “savya-dakṣiṇayor yatra viśeṣo nāsti hastayoḥ ”
- savya -
-
savya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]savya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√su -> savya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √su class 5 verb]√su -> savya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √su class 5 verb]√su -> savya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √su class 1 verb], [vocative single from √su class 2 verb]√su -> savya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √su class 1 verb], [vocative single from √su class 2 verb]√sū -> savya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> savya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> savya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sū class 2 verb]√sū -> savya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sū class 2 verb]
- dakṣiṇayor -
-
dakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- viśeṣo* -
-
viśeṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nāsti -
-
nāsti (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- hastayoḥ -
-
hasta (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]hasta (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]hastā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]
- Line 2: “kas tatra kṣaṇam apyāryo vidyamāna-gatir bhavet ”
- kas -
-
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kṣaṇam -
-
kṣaṇam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- apyā -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]apya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ap (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]apyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]api (Preverb)[Preverb]apyā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- āryo* -
-
āryas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ārya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√ār (verb class 4)[imperfect active second single]
- vidyamāna -
-
vidyamāna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vidyamāna (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vid class 2 verb]√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vid class 2 verb]√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vid class 7 verb]
- gatir -
-
gati (noun, feminine)[nominative single]gati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhavet -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.82
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82 in Telugu sript:
సవ్య-దక్షిణయోర్ యత్ర విశేషో నాస్తి హస్తయోః ।
కస్ తత్ర క్షణమ్ అప్యార్యో విద్యమాన-గతిర్ భవేత్ ॥ ౮౨ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82 in Malayalam sript:
സവ്യ-ദക്ഷിണയോര് യത്ര വിശേഷോ നാസ്തി ഹസ്തയോഃ ।
കസ് തത്ര ക്ഷണമ് അപ്യാര്യോ വിദ്യമാന-ഗതിര് ഭവേത് ॥ ൮൨ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82 in Bengali sript:
সব্য-দক্ষিণযোর্ যত্র বিশেষো নাস্তি হস্তযোঃ ।
কস্ তত্র ক্ষণম্ অপ্যার্যো বিদ্যমান-গতির্ ভবেত্ ॥ ৮২ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.82 in Gujarati sript:
સવ્ય-દક્ષિણયોર્ યત્ર વિશેષો નાસ્તિ હસ્તયોઃ ।
કસ્ તત્ર ક્ષણમ્ અપ્યાર્યો વિદ્યમાન-ગતિર્ ભવેત્ ॥ ૮૨ ॥