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Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]
by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words
The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.
Verse 8.72
त्वद्गोचरस्तं खलु पञ्चबाणः करोति संताप्य तथा विनीतम् ।
स्वयं यथा स्वादिततप्तभूयः परं न संतापयिता स भूयः ॥ ७२ ॥
tvadgocarastaṃ khalu pañcabāṇaḥ karoti saṃtāpya tathā vinītam |
svayaṃ yathā svāditataptabhūyaḥ paraṃ na saṃtāpayitā sa bhūyaḥ || 72 ||
The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.72 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.72). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yushmad, Gocara, Khalu, Pancabana, Karoti, Santapya, Tatha, Vinita, Svayam, Yatha, Svadita, Tapta, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Param, Para, Santa, Apayitri,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.72). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tvadgocarastaṃ khalu pañcabāṇaḥ karoti saṃtāpya tathā vinītam ”
- tvad -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[ablative single]
- gocaras -
-
gocara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- khalu -
-
khalu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]khalu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]khalu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]khalu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pañcabāṇaḥ -
-
pañcabāṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- karoti -
-
karoti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]karoti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]karoti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[present active third single]
- santāpya -
-
santāpya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]santāpya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tathā* -
-
tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tatha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- vinītam -
-
vinīta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vinīta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vinītā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “svayaṃ yathā svāditataptabhūyaḥ paraṃ na saṃtāpayitā sa bhūyaḥ ”
- svayam -
-
svayam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- svādita -
-
svādita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]svādita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√svad -> svādita (participle, masculine)[compound from √svad]√svad -> svādita (participle, neuter)[compound from √svad]√svad -> svādita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √svad]√svad -> svādita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √svad]
- tapta -
-
tapta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tapta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√tap -> tapta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tap class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tap class 4 verb]√tap -> tapta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tap class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tap class 4 verb]
- bhūyaḥ -
-
bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhūyas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūyas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- param -
-
param (indeclinable)[indeclinable]para (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]para (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- santā -
-
santa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√sam -> santa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sam class 1 verb]√sam -> santa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sam class 1 verb]√sam -> santā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √sam class 1 verb]
- āpayitā -
-
āpayitṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√āp (verb class 0)[periphrastic-future active third single]√i (verb class 0)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhūyaḥ -
-
bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhūyas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūyas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.72
Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)
English (Hardcover)
Buy now!
The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)
English (Hardcover)
Buy now!
Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)
Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary
Buy now!
Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)
A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.
Buy now!