Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 8.73

अदाहि यस्तेन दशार्धबाणः पुरापुरारेर्नयनालयेन ।
न निर्दहंस्तं भवदक्षिवासी न वैरशुद्धेरधुनाधमर्णः ॥ ७३ ॥

adāhi yastena daśārdhabāṇaḥ purāpurārernayanālayena |
na nirdahaṃstaṃ bhavadakṣivāsī na vairaśuddheradhunādhamarṇaḥ || 73 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.73 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.73). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ada, Ahi, Yasta, Dashardhabana, Pura, Pur, Purari, Nayana, Alaya, Nih, Dah, Daha, Bhavat, Bhavant, Asi, Vairashuddhi, Adhuna, Adhamarna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.73). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “adāhi yastena daśārdhabāṇaḥ purāpurārernayanālayena
  • adā -
  • ada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • ahi -
  • ahi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ahī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    ahī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • yastena -
  • yasta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yasta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    yas -> yasta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √yas class 4 verb]
    yas -> yasta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √yas class 4 verb]
  • daśārdhabāṇaḥ -
  • daśārdhabāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • purā -
  • purā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pur (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    purā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • purārer -
  • purāri (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • nayanā -
  • nayana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nayana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nayanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • alayena -
  • alaya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    alaya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “na nirdahaṃstaṃ bhavadakṣivāsī na vairaśuddheradhunādhamarṇaḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nir -
  • niḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    niḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ni (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • dahaṃ -
  • dahā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    daha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    daha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dah (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • stam -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • bhavad -
  • bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • akṣivā -
  • kṣi (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • asī -
  • asī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    asi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vairaśuddher -
  • vairaśuddhi (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • adhunā -
  • adhunā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • adhamarṇaḥ -
  • adhamarṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.73

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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