Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 4.10

मदनतापभरेण विदीर्य नो यदुदपाति हृदा दमनस्वसुः ।
निबिडपीनकुचद्वययन्त्रणा तमपराधमधात्प्रतिबध्नती ॥ १० ॥

madanatāpabhareṇa vidīrya no yadudapāti hṛdā damanasvasuḥ |
nibiḍapīnakucadvayayantraṇā tamaparādhamadhātpratibadhnatī || 10 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.10 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Madana, Tapa, Bharena, Bhara, Vid, Irya, Asmad, Pat, Patin, Pati, Hrid, Damana, Svasri, Nibida, Pina, Kucadvaya, Tama, Paradha, Prati, Badhnati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “madanatāpabhareṇa vidīrya no yadudapāti hṛdā damanasvasuḥ
  • madana -
  • madana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    madana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tāpa -
  • tāpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhareṇa -
  • bhareṇa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • vidī -
  • vid (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vid (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • irya -
  • irya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    irya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ir -> irya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ir]
  • no* -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • yadu -
  • yadu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • da -
  • da (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    da (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pāti -
  • pāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pātin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pātin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pāt (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    -> pāt (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pāt (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pātī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pāt (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pāt (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> pātī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
  • hṛdā -
  • hṛd (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • damana -
  • damana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    damana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • svasuḥ -
  • svasṛ (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “nibiḍapīnakucadvayayantraṇā tamaparādhamadhātpratibadhnatī
  • nibiḍa -
  • nibiḍa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nibiḍa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pīna -
  • pīna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pīna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pi -> pīna (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √pi class 6 verb]
    pi -> pīna (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √pi class 6 verb]
  • kucadvaya -
  • kucadvaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kucadvaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yantraṇā -
  • tama -
  • tama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parādham -
  • parādha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parādha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • adhāt -
  • dhā (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
    dhā (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single], [aorist active third single]
    dhā (verb class 3)
    [aorist active third single]
    dhā (verb class 4)
    [aorist active third single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • badhnatī -
  • badhnatī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    badhnatī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.10

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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