Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 116.37

पितॄन्पुत्रा नियोक्ष्यन्ति वध्वः श्वश्रूश्च कर्मसु ।
वाक्शरैस्तर्जयिष्यन्ति गुरूञ्छिष्यास्तथैव च ।
मुखेषु च प्रयोक्ष्यन्ति प्रमत्ताश्च नरास्तदा ।
वियोनिषु चरिष्यन्ति प्रमदासु नरास्तदा ॥ ३७ ॥

pitṝnputrā niyokṣyanti vadhvaḥ śvaśrūśca karmasu |
vākśaraistarjayiṣyanti gurūñchiṣyāstathaiva ca |
mukheṣu ca prayokṣyanti pramattāśca narāstadā |
viyoniṣu cariṣyanti pramadāsu narāstadā || 37 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 116.37 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (116.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pitri, Putra, Uksh, Ukshya, Anti, Vadhu, Shvashru, Karman, Vac, Shara, Tarjayishyat, Tarjayishyanti, Guru, Tha, Mukha, Pra, Praya, Pramatta, Nara, Tada, Viyoni, Pramada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 116.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pitṝnputrā niyokṣyanti vadhvaḥ śvaśrūśca karmasu
  • pitṝn -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • putrā* -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    putrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • niyo -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • ukṣya -
  • ukṣ -> ukṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ukṣ]
    ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ukṣ -> ukṣya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
    ukṣ -> ukṣya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
  • anti -
  • anti (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    antī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • vadhvaḥ -
  • vadhū (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • śvaśrūś -
  • śvaśrū (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karmasu -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • Line 2: “vākśaraistarjayiṣyanti gurūñchiṣyāstathaiva ca
  • vāk -
  • vāc (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • śarais -
  • śara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tarjayiṣyanti -
  • tarj -> tarjayiṣyantī (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √tarj]
    tarj -> tarjayiṣyat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √tarj], [vocative plural from √tarj], [accusative plural from √tarj]
    tarj -> tarjayiṣyantī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √tarj]
    tarj (verb class 0)
    [future active third plural]
  • gurūñch -
  • guru (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • śiṣyāsta -
  • śās (verb class 2)
    [benedictive active second plural]
  • thai -
  • tha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “mukheṣu ca prayokṣyanti pramattāśca narāstadā
  • mukheṣu -
  • mukha (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    mukha (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prayo -
  • prā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    prayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ukṣya -
  • ukṣ -> ukṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ukṣ]
    ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ukṣ -> ukṣya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
    ukṣ -> ukṣya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
  • anti -
  • anti (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    antī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • pramattāś -
  • pramatta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    pramattā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • narās -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    narā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 4: “viyoniṣu cariṣyanti pramadāsu narāstadā
  • viyoniṣu -
  • viyoni (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
    viyoni (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    viyoni (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • cariṣyanti -
  • car (verb class 1)
    [future active third plural]
  • pramadāsu -
  • pramadā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • narās -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    narā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 116.37

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 116.37 in Telugu sript:
పితౄన్పుత్రా నియోక్ష్యన్తి వధ్వః శ్వశ్రూశ్చ కర్మసు ।
వాక్శరైస్తర్జయిష్యన్తి గురూఞ్ఛిష్యాస్తథైవ చ ।
ముఖేషు చ ప్రయోక్ష్యన్తి ప్రమత్తాశ్చ నరాస్తదా ।
వియోనిషు చరిష్యన్తి ప్రమదాసు నరాస్తదా ॥ ౩౭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 116.37 in Gujarati sript:
પિતૄન્પુત્રા નિયોક્ષ્યન્તિ વધ્વઃ શ્વશ્રૂશ્ચ કર્મસુ ।
વાક્શરૈસ્તર્જયિષ્યન્તિ ગુરૂઞ્છિષ્યાસ્તથૈવ ચ ।
મુખેષુ ચ પ્રયોક્ષ્યન્તિ પ્રમત્તાશ્ચ નરાસ્તદા ।
વિયોનિષુ ચરિષ્યન્તિ પ્રમદાસુ નરાસ્તદા ॥ ૩૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 116.37 in Kannada sript:
ಪಿತೄನ್ಪುತ್ರಾ ನಿಯೋಕ್ಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ವಧ್ವಃ ಶ್ವಶ್ರೂಶ್ಚ ಕರ್ಮಸು ।
ವಾಕ್ಶರೈಸ್ತರ್ಜಯಿಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಗುರೂಞ್ಛಿಷ್ಯಾಸ್ತಥೈವ ಚ ।
ಮುಖೇಷು ಚ ಪ್ರಯೋಕ್ಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಪ್ರಮತ್ತಾಶ್ಚ ನರಾಸ್ತದಾ ।
ವಿಯೋನಿಷು ಚರಿಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಪ್ರಮದಾಸು ನರಾಸ್ತದಾ ॥ ೩೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: