Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 71.48

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नरौ कस्यापि सहितौ शिखाविततमूर्धजौ ।
नीलपिताम्बरधरौ पीतश्वेतानुलेपनौ ॥ ४८ ॥

narau kasyāpi sahitau śikhāvitatamūrdhajau |
nīlapitāmbaradharau pītaśvetānulepanau || 48 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 71.48 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (71.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nara, Nri, Kah, Kim, Api, Sahita, Shikha, Shikhi, Ita, Dha, Nila, Bara, Dhara, Pita, Shvetanulepana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 71.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “narau kasyāpi sahitau śikhāvitatamūrdhajau ”
narau -
nara (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kasyā -
√kas -> kasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kas]

ka (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ka (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]
sahitau -
sahita (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)

[nominative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √sah class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √sah class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √sah class 10 verb]
śikhāvi -
śikha (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

śikhi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
ita -
ita (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ita (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> ita (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ita (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
ūr -
ū (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

ū (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
dha -
dha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jau -
ja (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ji (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ji (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
Line 2: “nīlapitāmbaradharau pītaśvetānulepanau ”
nīla -
nīla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nīla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√nīl (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
pitām -
√pi (verb class 2)

[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
bara -
bara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
dharau -
dhara (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pīta -
pīta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pīta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√pā -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pā class 3 verb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pā class 3 verb]

√pai -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pai class 1 verb]

√pai -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pai class 1 verb]

√pi -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 3 verb]

√pi -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 3 verb]

√pī -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pī class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pī class 3 verb], [vocative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pī -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pī class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pī class 3 verb], [vocative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pī (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
śvetānulepanau -
śvetānulepana (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]