Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 43.17

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कुर्वतस्तु कथास्तास्ताः समुद्रः सह गङ्गया ।
समीपमाजगामाशु युक्तस्तोयदमारुतैः ॥ १७ ॥

kurvatastu kathāstāstāḥ samudraḥ saha gaṅgayā |
samīpamājagāmāśu yuktastoyadamārutaiḥ || 17 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 43.17 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (43.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kurvat, Katha, Tas, Samudra, Saha, Ganga, Samipa, Aja, Gama, Ashu, Yukta, Toyada, Aruta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 43.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kurvatastu kathāstāstāḥ samudraḥ saha gaṅgayā ”
kurvatas -
kurvat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

kurvat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

√kṛ -> kurvat (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [ablative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kurvat (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
kathās -
kathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

katha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
tās -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
tāḥ -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
samudraḥ -
samudra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
saha -
saha (indeclinable postposition)

[indeclinable postposition]

saha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

saha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√sah (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
gaṅgayā -
gaṅgā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “samīpamājagāmāśu yuktastoyadamārutaiḥ ”
samīpam -
samīpa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

samīpa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

samīpā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
āja -
āja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āja (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√aj (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
gāmā -
gāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

gāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√gā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural], [injunctive active first plural]

√gā (verb class 3)

[injunctive active first plural]

√gā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural]
āśu -
āśu (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āśu (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

āśu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

āśu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

āśu (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
yuktas -
yukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
toyadam -
toyada (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
ārutaiḥ -
āruta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]