Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.31.55

मनः पुर्यष्टकं विद्धि सर्वकार्यैककारणम् ।
तदैव भेदैः कथितमन्यैः स्वाशयकल्पितैः ॥ ५५ ॥

manaḥ puryaṣṭakaṃ viddhi sarvakāryaikakāraṇam |
tadaiva bhedaiḥ kathitamanyaiḥ svāśayakalpitaiḥ || 55 ||

As it is the mirror only that can reflect an image, and no other stone; so it is the mind alone these as their octuple receptacle—puryashtaka, and which is the agent of all actions, and is termed by different names according to the views of different divine teachers.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.31.55). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mana, Manas, Puryashtaka, Sarvakarya, Ekaka, Arana, Tada, Bheda, Kathita, Anya, Sva, Svan, Ashaya, Kalpita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.31.55). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “manaḥ puryaṣṭakaṃ viddhi sarvakāryaikakāraṇam
  • manaḥ -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • puryaṣṭakam -
  • puryaṣṭaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • viddhi -
  • viddhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sarvakāryai -
  • sarvakārya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sarvakārya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ekakā -
  • ekaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ekaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ekakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • araṇam -
  • araṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    araṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    araṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    raṇ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • Line 2: “tadaiva bhedaiḥ kathitamanyaiḥ svāśayakalpitaiḥ
  • tadai -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • bhedaiḥ -
  • bheda (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • kathitam -
  • kathita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kathita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kathitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kath -> kathita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kath class 10 verb]
    kath -> kathita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kath class 10 verb], [accusative single from √kath class 10 verb]
  • anyaiḥ -
  • anya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • svā -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    svā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āśaya -
  • āśaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kalpitaiḥ -
  • kalpita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    kalpita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    kḷp -> kalpita (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √kḷp]
    kḷp -> kalpita (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √kḷp]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.31.55

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 6.31.55 in Gujarati sript:
મનઃ પુર્યષ્ટકં વિદ્ધિ સર્વકાર્યૈકકારણમ્ ।
તદૈવ ભેદૈઃ કથિતમન્યૈઃ સ્વાશયકલ્પિતૈઃ ॥ ૫૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 6.31.55 in Telugu sript:
మనః పుర్యష్టకం విద్ధి సర్వకార్యైకకారణమ్ ।
తదైవ భేదైః కథితమన్యైః స్వాశయకల్పితైః ॥ ౫౫ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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