Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 5.5

ततो द्विहीना वासानां द्विहीनां पुनरादिशेत् ।
शुद्धानां वेसराणां तु चूलाङ्कानां पुरोदिताः ॥ ५ ॥

tato dvihīnā vāsānāṃ dvihīnāṃ punarādiśet |
śuddhānāṃ vesarāṇāṃ tu cūlāṅkānāṃ puroditāḥ || 5 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.5 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Dvihina, Vasa, Punar, Shuddha, Vesara, Culanka, Pura, Pur, Puru, Udita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato dvihīnā vāsānāṃ dvihīnāṃ punarādiśet
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • dvihīnā* -
  • dvihīna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dvihīnā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vāsānām -
  • vāsa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vāsā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • dvihīnām -
  • dvihīnā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • diśet -
  • diś (verb class 6)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “śuddhānāṃ vesarāṇāṃ tu cūlāṅkānāṃ puroditāḥ
  • śuddhānām -
  • śuddha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    śuddha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    śuddhā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    śudh -> śuddha (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √śudh class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √śudh class 4 verb]
    śudh -> śuddha (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √śudh class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √śudh class 4 verb]
    śudh -> śuddhā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √śudh class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √śudh class 4 verb]
  • vesarāṇām -
  • vesara (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vesara (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • cūlāṅkānām -
  • cūlāṅka (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    cūlāṅka (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • puro -
  • purā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pura (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pura (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pur (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    purā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    puru (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    pur (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • uditāḥ -
  • udita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uditā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vad -> udita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vad class 1 verb]
    vad -> uditā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vad class 1 verb]
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