Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 9.38.42 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 42 contained in chapter 38 of book 5 (उमासंहिता, umāsaṃhitā).

Verse 9.38.42

ततश्शकास्सयवनाः काम्बोजाः पाह्नवास्तथा ।
हन्यमानास्तदा ते तु वसिष्ठं शरणं ययुः ॥ ४२ ॥

tataśśakāssayavanāḥ kāmbojāḥ pāhnavāstathā |
hanyamānāstadā te tu vasiṣṭhaṃ śaraṇaṃ yayuḥ || 42 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 9.38.42 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.38.42). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Shaka, Sayava, Kamboja, Ahna, Var, Tatha, Hanyamana, Tada, Yushmad, Vasishtha, Sharana, Yayu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 9.38.42). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataśśakāssayavanāḥ kāmbojāḥ pāhnavāstathā
  • tataś -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • śakās -
  • śaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sayava -
  • sayava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sayava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāḥ -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • kāmbojāḥ -
  • kāmboja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kāmbojā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • -
  • pa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • āhna -
  • āhna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vās -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “hanyamānāstadā te tu vasiṣṭhaṃ śaraṇaṃ yayuḥ
  • hanyamānās -
  • hanyamāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    hanyamānā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    han -> hanyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hanyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 2 verb]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vasiṣṭham -
  • vasiṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vasiṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vasiṣṭhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śaraṇam -
  • śaraṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śaraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śaraṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yayuḥ -
  • yayu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yayu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 9.38.42

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

Buy now!
Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.38.42 in Gujarati sript:
તતશ્શકાસ્સયવનાઃ કામ્બોજાઃ પાહ્નવાસ્તથા ।
હન્યમાનાસ્તદા તે તુ વસિષ્ઠં શરણં યયુઃ ॥ ૪૨ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.38.42 in Kannada sript:
ತತಶ್ಶಕಾಸ್ಸಯವನಾಃ ಕಾಮ್ಬೋಜಾಃ ಪಾಹ್ನವಾಸ್ತಥಾ ।
ಹನ್ಯಮಾನಾಸ್ತದಾ ತೇ ತು ವಸಿಷ್ಠಂ ಶರಣಂ ಯಯುಃ ॥ ೪೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.38.42 in Malayalam sript:
തതശ്ശകാസ്സയവനാഃ കാമ്ബോജാഃ പാഹ്നവാസ്തഥാ ।
ഹന്യമാനാസ്തദാ തേ തു വസിഷ്ഠം ശരണം യയുഃ ॥ ൪൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.38.42 in Telugu sript:
తతశ్శకాస్సయవనాః కామ్బోజాః పాహ్నవాస్తథా ।
హన్యమానాస్తదా తే తు వసిష్ఠం శరణం యయుః ॥ ౪౨ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.38.42 in Bengali sript:
ততশ্শকাস্সযবনাঃ কাম্বোজাঃ পাহ্নবাস্তথা ।
হন্যমানাস্তদা তে তু বসিষ্ঠং শরণং যযুঃ ॥ ৪২ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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