Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

Verse 1.430

देशान्तरेषु बहु-विध-भाषा-वेषादि येन न ज्ञातम् ।
भ्रमता धरणी-पीठे तस्य फलं जन्मनो व्यर्थम् ॥ ४३० ॥

deśāntareṣu bahu-vidha-bhāṣā-veṣādi yena na jñātam |
bhramatā dharaṇī-pīṭhe tasya phalaṃ janmano vyartham || 430 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.430 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.430). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Deshantara, Bahu, Vidha, Bhasha, Vesha, Yena, Yah, Yat, Jnata, Bhramata, Dharani, Pitha, Tad, Phala, Janman, Vyartham, Vyartha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.430). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “deśāntareṣu bahu-vidha-bhāṣā-veṣādi yena na jñātam
  • deśāntareṣu -
  • deśāntara (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • bahu -
  • bahu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bahu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    bahu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bahu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vidha -
  • vidha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vidha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhāṣā* -
  • bhāṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhāṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • veṣā -
  • veṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    veṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    veṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vaṣ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    viṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • adi -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • yena -
  • yena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jñātam -
  • jñāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jñāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jñātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    jñā -> jñāta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jñā class 9 verb]
    jñā -> jñāta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jñā class 9 verb], [accusative single from √jñā class 9 verb]
  • Line 2: “bhramatā dharaṇī-pīṭhe tasya phalaṃ janmano vyartham
  • bhramatā* -
  • bhramatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • dharaṇī -
  • dharaṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    dharaṇi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • pīṭhe -
  • pīṭha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pīṭha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • phalam -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    phalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • janmano* -
  • janman (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • vyartham -
  • vyartham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vyartha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vyartha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vyarthā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.430

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.430 in Telugu sript:
దేశాన్తరేషు బహు-విధ-భాషా-వేషాది యేన న జ్ఞాతమ్ ।
భ్రమతా ధరణీ-పీఠే తస్య ఫలం జన్మనో వ్యర్థమ్ ॥ ౪౩౦ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.430 in Malayalam sript:
ദേശാന്തരേഷു ബഹു-വിധ-ഭാഷാ-വേഷാദി യേന ന ജ്ഞാതമ് ।
ഭ്രമതാ ധരണീ-പീഠേ തസ്യ ഫലം ജന്മനോ വ്യര്ഥമ് ॥ ൪൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.430 in Bengali sript:
দেশান্তরেষু বহু-বিধ-ভাষা-বেষাদি যেন ন জ্ঞাতম্ ।
ভ্রমতা ধরণী-পীঠে তস্য ফলং জন্মনো ব্যর্থম্ ॥ ৪৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.430 in Gujarati sript:
દેશાન્તરેષુ બહુ-વિધ-ભાષા-વેષાદિ યેન ન જ્ઞાતમ્ ।
ભ્રમતા ધરણી-પીઠે તસ્ય ફલં જન્મનો વ્યર્થમ્ ॥ ૪૩૦ ॥

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