Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 1.13.317 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 317 contained in chapter 13 of book 1 (सृष्टिखण्ड, sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa).

Verse 1.13.317

कुधर्मा दारसहितैर्हिंसाप्रायाः कृताहितैः ।
अर्द्धनारीश्वरो रुद्र कथं मोक्षं गमिष्यति ॥ ३१७ ॥

kudharmā dārasahitairhiṃsāprāyāḥ kṛtāhitaiḥ |
arddhanārīśvaro rudra kathaṃ mokṣaṃ gamiṣyati || 317 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 1.13.317 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.13.317). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kudharma, Dara, Sahita, Himsapraya, Krit, Krita, Ahita, Riddha, Nari, Ishvara, Rudra, Katham, Katha, Moksha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 1.13.317). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kudharmā dārasahitairhiṃsāprāyāḥ kṛtāhitaiḥ
  • kudharmā* -
  • kudharma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • dāra -
  • dāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    dāra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahitair -
  • sahita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sahita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √sah class 1 verb], [instrumental plural from √sah class 10 verb]
    sah -> sahita (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √sah class 1 verb], [instrumental plural from √sah class 10 verb]
  • hiṃsāprāyāḥ -
  • hiṃsāprāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    hiṃsāprāyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • kṛtā -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    kṛt (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural], [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive middle third single]
  • ahitaiḥ -
  • ahita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ahita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “arddhanārīśvaro rudra kathaṃ mokṣaṃ gamiṣyati
  • ar -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛddha -
  • ṛddha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛddha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nārī -
  • nāri (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    nārī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • iśvaro* -
  • iśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rudra -
  • rudra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rudra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • katham -
  • katham (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    katham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kathā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    katha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    katha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mokṣam -
  • mokṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mokṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • gamiṣyati -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [future active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [future active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [future active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Padma Purana Verse 1.13.317

Cover of edition (2007)

Padma Purana (In Six Volumes)
by Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office (2007)

Sanskrit Text Only

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Cover of Bengali edition

Padma Purana in Bengali
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

Set of 7 Volumes

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Preview of verse 1.13.317 in Bengali sript:
কুধর্মা দারসহিতৈর্হিংসাপ্রাযাঃ কৃতাহিতৈঃ ।
অর্দ্ধনারীশ্বরো রুদ্র কথং মোক্ষং গমিষ্যতি ॥ ৩১৭ ॥

Cover of edition (2015)

Sri Padma Purana (Tamil)
by Azhwargal Aaivu Maiyam, Chennai (2015)

Translated by S. Jagatrakshgan

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Padma Purana in Gujarati
by Shree Harihar Pustakalay, Surat (0)

[પદમ પુરણ:]

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Preview of verse 1.13.317 in Gujarati sript:
કુધર્મા દારસહિતૈર્હિંસાપ્રાયાઃ કૃતાહિતૈઃ ।
અર્દ્ધનારીશ્વરો રુદ્ર કથં મોક્ષં ગમિષ્યતિ ॥ ૩૧૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Padma Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Vijeth Prakashan Gadag, Bangalore (2013)

[ಪದ್ಮ ಮಹಾಪುರಾಣಂ]

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Preview of verse 1.13.317 in Kannada sript:
ಕುಧರ್ಮಾ ದಾರಸಹಿತೈರ್ಹಿಂಸಾಪ್ರಾಯಾಃ ಕೃತಾಹಿತೈಃ ।
ಅರ್ದ್ಧನಾರೀಶ್ವರೋ ರುದ್ರ ಕಥಂ ಮೋಕ್ಷಂ ಗಮಿಷ್ಯತಿ ॥ ೩೧೭ ॥

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