Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 12.77

समुन्मुखीकृत्य बभार भारती रतीशकल्पेऽन्यनृपे निजं भुजम् ।
ततस्त्रसद्बालपृषद्विलोचनां शशंस संसज्जनरञ्जनीं जनीम् ॥ ७७ ॥

samunmukhīkṛtya babhāra bhāratī ratīśakalpe'nyanṛpe nijaṃ bhujam |
tatastrasadbālapṛṣadvilocanāṃ śaśaṃsa saṃsajjanarañjanīṃ janīm || 77 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.77 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.77). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Unmukhi, Kritya, Bharati, Ratisha, Kalpa, Anya, Nripa, Nija, Bhuj, Bhuja, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Trasat, Bala, Prishat, Vilocana, Sajjana, Ranjani, Jani,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.77). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “samunmukhīkṛtya babhāra bhāratī ratīśakalpe'nyanṛpe nijaṃ bhujam
  • sam -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • unmukhī -
  • unmukhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • kṛtya -
  • kṛtya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛtya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛt -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛt]
    kṛt -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛt]
    kṛt -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛt]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
  • babhāra -
  • bhṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    bhṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    bhṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    bhṝ (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bhāratī -
  • bhāratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • ratīśa -
  • ratīśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kalpe' -
  • kalpa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kalpa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kalpā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kḷp (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • anya -
  • anya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    an -> anya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √an]
  • nṛpe -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • nijam -
  • nija (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nija (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nijā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhujam -
  • bhuja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhujā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhuj (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhuj (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “tatastrasadbālapṛṣadvilocanāṃ śaśaṃsa saṃsajjanarañjanīṃ janīm
  • tatas -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • trasad -
  • tras -> trasat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √tras class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tras class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tras class 1 verb]
  • bāla -
  • bāla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bāla (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pṛṣad -
  • pṛṣat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    pṛṣat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vilocanām -
  • vilocanā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • śaśaṃsa -
  • śaṃs (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sajjana -
  • sajjana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sajjana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rañjanīm -
  • rañjanī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • janīm -
  • janī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.77

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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