Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 10.119

रजःपदं षट्पदकीटजुष्टं हित्वात्मनः पुष्पमयं पुराणम् ।
अद्यात्मभूराद्रियतां स भैम्या भ्रूयुग्ममन्तर्धृतमुष्टि चापम् ॥ ११९ ॥

rajaḥpadaṃ ṣaṭpadakīṭajuṣṭaṃ hitvātmanaḥ puṣpamayaṃ purāṇam |
adyātmabhūrādriyatāṃ sa bhaimyā bhrūyugmamantardhṛtamuṣṭi cāpam || 119 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.119 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.119). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Raja, Rajas, Pada, Shatpada, Kita, Jushta, Hitva, Hitvan, Atman, Pushpamaya, Purana, Adya, Bhur, Bhu, Rat, Iyat, Iyata, Bhaimi, Yugma, Antar, Dhrita, Mushti, Capa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.119). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rajaḥpadaṃ ṣaṭpadakīṭajuṣṭaṃ hitvātmanaḥ puṣpamayaṃ purāṇam
  • rajaḥ -
  • rajas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rajas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    raja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • padam -
  • pada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ṣaṭpada -
  • ṣaṭpada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṣaṭpada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kīṭa -
  • kīṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kīṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • juṣṭam -
  • juṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    juṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    juṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    juṣ -> juṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √juṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √juṣ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √juṣ class 6 verb]
    juṣ -> juṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √juṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √juṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √juṣ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √juṣ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √juṣ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √juṣ class 6 verb]
  • hitvā -
  • hitvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    hitvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    hitvan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dhā]
    dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dhā]
    dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dhā]
    dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dhā]
    hi -> hitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √hi]
  • ātmanaḥ -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • puṣpamayam -
  • puṣpamaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    puṣpamaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • purāṇam -
  • purāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    purāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “adyātmabhūrādriyatāṃ sa bhaimyā bhrūyugmamantardhṛtamuṣṭi cāpam
  • adyāt -
  • adya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    adya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ad (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • ma -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhūr -
  • bhūr (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [accusative plural]
    bhū (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    bhū (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [injunctive active second single]
  • rād -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    -> rāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 2 verb]
  • ri -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    rai (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • iyatām -
  • iyat (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    iyat (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    iyatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhaimyā* -
  • bhaimī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • bhrū -
  • bhrū (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
  • yugmam -
  • yugma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yugma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yugmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    yugman (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    yugman (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • antar -
  • antar (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    antar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • dhṛta -
  • dhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dhṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • muṣṭi -
  • muṣṭi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    muṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    muṣṭi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    muṣṭī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    muṣṭī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    muṣṭī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • cāpam -
  • cāpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cāpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.119

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: