Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.82.13

< Previous

Next >

ऋषयोऽभ्यागतास्तत्र देव्या भक्त्या तपोधनाः ।
आतिथ्यं च कृतं तेषां शाकेन किल भारत ।
ततः शाकम्भरीत्येव नाम तस्याः प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥ १३ ॥

ṛṣayo'bhyāgatāstatra devyā bhaktyā tapodhanāḥ |
ātithyaṃ ca kṛtaṃ teṣāṃ śākena kila bhārata |
tataḥ śākambharītyeva nāma tasyāḥ pratiṣṭhitam || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Jamadagni’s son had formerly dwelt. Bathing in that tirtha of Rama, one acquires the merit of giving away gold in abundance. Bathing next in the Saptagadavara, with the subdued...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.82.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rishi, Abhyagata, Tatra, Devi, Devya, Bhaktya, Bhakti, Tapodhana, Atithya, Krit, Krita, Tad, Shaka, Kila, Bharata, Tatah, Tata, Shakambhari, Iti, Itya, Eva, Naman, Pratishthita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.82.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ṛṣayo'bhyāgatāstatra devyā bhaktyā tapodhanāḥ ”
ṛṣayo' -
ṛṣi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
abhyāgatās -
abhyāgata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

abhyāgatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tatra -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
devyā* -
devī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

√dīv -> devya (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √dīv], [vocative plural from √dīv]

√dīv -> devyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √dīv], [vocative plural from √dīv], [accusative plural from √dīv]
bhaktyā -
bhaktyā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bhakti (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
tapodhanāḥ -
tapodhana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tapodhanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “ātithyaṃ ca kṛtaṃ teṣāṃ śākena kila bhārata ”
ātithyam -
ātithya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ātithya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ātithyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kṛtam -
kṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

kṛt (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
śākena -
śāka (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

śāka (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
kila -
kila (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

kila (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kil (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
bhārata -
bhārata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhārata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 3: “tataḥ śākambharītyeva nāma tasyāḥ pratiṣṭhitam ”
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
śākambharī -
śākambharī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

śākambharī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

śākambharī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
itye -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nāma -
nāman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tasyāḥ -
sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
pratiṣṭhitam -
pratiṣṭhita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pratiṣṭhita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pratiṣṭhitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.82.13

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.82.13 in Kannada sript:
ಋಷಯೋಽಭ್ಯಾಗತಾಸ್ತತ್ರ ದೇವ್ಯಾ ಭಕ್ತ್ಯಾ ತಪೋಧನಾಃ ।
ಆತಿಥ್ಯಂ ಚ ಕೃತಂ ತೇಷಾಂ ಶಾಕೇನ ಕಿಲ ಭಾರತ ।
ತತಃ ಶಾಕಮ್ಭರೀತ್ಯೇವ ನಾಮ ತಸ್ಯಾಃ ಪ್ರತಿಷ್ಠಿತಮ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.82.13 in Bengali sript:
ঋষযোঽভ্যাগতাস্তত্র দেব্যা ভক্ত্যা তপোধনাঃ ।
আতিথ্যং চ কৃতং তেষাং শাকেন কিল ভারত ।
ততঃ শাকম্ভরীত্যেব নাম তস্যাঃ প্রতিষ্ঠিতম্ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.82.13 in Gujarati sript:
ઋષયોઽભ્યાગતાસ્તત્ર દેવ્યા ભક્ત્યા તપોધનાઃ ।
આતિથ્યં ચ કૃતં તેષાં શાકેન કિલ ભારત ।
તતઃ શાકમ્ભરીત્યેવ નામ તસ્યાઃ પ્રતિષ્ઠિતમ્ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.82.13 in Malayalam sript:
ഋഷയോഽഭ്യാഗതാസ്തത്ര ദേവ്യാ ഭക്ത്യാ തപോധനാഃ ।
ആതിഥ്യം ച കൃതം തേഷാം ശാകേന കില ഭാരത ।
തതഃ ശാകമ്ഭരീത്യേവ നാമ തസ്യാഃ പ്രതിഷ്ഠിതമ് ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.82.13 in Telugu sript:
ఋషయోఽభ్యాగతాస్తత్ర దేవ్యా భక్త్యా తపోధనాః ।
ఆతిథ్యం చ కృతం తేషాం శాకేన కిల భారత ।
తతః శాకమ్భరీత్యేవ నామ తస్యాః ప్రతిష్ఠితమ్ ॥ ౧౩ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021