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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.68.70
किं नु कर्माशुभं पूर्वं कृतवत्यस्मि जन्मनि ।
यदहं बान्धवैस्त्यक्ता बाल्ये संप्रति च त्वया ॥ ७० ॥
kiṃ nu karmāśubhaṃ pūrvaṃ kṛtavatyasmi janmani |
yadahaṃ bāndhavaistyaktā bālye saṃprati ca tvayā || 70 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...experienced the great delight that one feels at the touch of one’s son. And Dushmanta also received mat wife of his with affection. And he told her these words, pacifying her affectionately...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.68.70). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kim, Karman, Ashubha, Purvam, Purva, Kritavat, Kritavati, Janman, Yat, Yad, Aha, Asmad, Bandhava, Tyakta, Balya, Bali, Samprati, Tva, Yushmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.68.70). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kiṃ nu karmāśubhaṃ pūrvaṃ kṛtavatyasmi janmani ”
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- nu -
-
nu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nau (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- karmā -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- aśubham -
-
aśubha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aśubha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]aśubhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śubh (verb class 6)[imperfect active first single]
- pūrvam -
-
pūrvam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pūrva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pūrva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- kṛtavatya -
-
kṛtavatī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]kṛtavat (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṛtavat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√kṛ -> kṛtavat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtavat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtavatī (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
- asmi -
-
√as (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- janmani -
-
janman (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- Line 2: “yadahaṃ bāndhavaistyaktā bālye saṃprati ca tvayā ”
- yad -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- bāndhavais -
-
bāndhava (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- tyaktā* -
-
tyakta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tyaktā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb]√tyaj -> tyaktā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb]
- bālye -
-
bālya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]bālī (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- samprati -
-
samprati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]samprati (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]samprati (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sampratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]sampratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]sampratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tvayā -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.68.70
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.68.70 in Kannada sript:
ಕಿಂ ನು ಕರ್ಮಾಶುಭಂ ಪೂರ್ವಂ ಕೃತವತ್ಯಸ್ಮಿ ಜನ್ಮನಿ ।
ಯದಹಂ ಬಾನ್ಧವೈಸ್ತ್ಯಕ್ತಾ ಬಾಲ್ಯೇ ಸಂಪ್ರತಿ ಚ ತ್ವಯಾ ॥ ೭೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.68.70 in Bengali sript:
কিং নু কর্মাশুভং পূর্বং কৃতবত্যস্মি জন্মনি ।
যদহং বান্ধবৈস্ত্যক্তা বাল্যে সংপ্রতি চ ত্বযা ॥ ৭০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.68.70 in Gujarati sript:
કિં નુ કર્માશુભં પૂર્વં કૃતવત્યસ્મિ જન્મનિ ।
યદહં બાન્ધવૈસ્ત્યક્તા બાલ્યે સંપ્રતિ ચ ત્વયા ॥ ૭૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.68.70 in Malayalam sript:
കിം നു കര്മാശുഭം പൂര്വം കൃതവത്യസ്മി ജന്മനി ।
യദഹം ബാന്ധവൈസ്ത്യക്താ ബാല്യേ സംപ്രതി ച ത്വയാ ॥ ൭൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.68.70 in Telugu sript:
కిం ను కర్మాశుభం పూర్వం కృతవత్యస్మి జన్మని ।
యదహం బాన్ధవైస్త్యక్తా బాల్యే సంప్రతి చ త్వయా ॥ ౭౦ ॥