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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.4.10
प्रत्याख्याय पुनर्यान्तमब्रवीद्राजसत्तमः ।
शुल्कं प्रदीयतां मह्यं ततो वेत्स्यसि मे सुताम् ॥ १० ॥
pratyākhyāya punaryāntamabravīdrājasattamaḥ |
śulkaṃ pradīyatāṃ mahyaṃ tato vetsyasi me sutām || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the same in the other world if Exertion be wanting while here.{GL_NOTE:176107:} Man’s powers, if properly exerted, only follow his Destiny, but Destiny alone is incapable of conferring any good where Exertion is wanting. When it is seen that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.4.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Prati, Akhya, Punar, Yat, Rajasa, Tta, Shulka, Pradi, Iyat, Iyata, Mahya, Asmad, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sut, Suta,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.4.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pratyākhyāya punaryāntamabravīdrājasattamaḥ ”
- pratyā -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pratī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ākhyāya -
-
ākhya (noun, masculine)[dative single]ākhya (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yāntam -
-
yāt (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- abravīd -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[imperfect active third single]
- rājasa -
-
rājasa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rājasa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ttam -
-
tta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ttā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- aḥ -
-
a (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- Line 2: “śulkaṃ pradīyatāṃ mahyaṃ tato vetsyasi me sutām ”
- śulkam -
-
śulka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śulka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- pradī -
-
pradi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- iyatām -
-
iyat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]iyat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]iyatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- mahyam -
-
mahya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mahya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mahyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √mah]√mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √mah]√mah -> mahyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √mah]√mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah]√mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [nominative single from √mah], [accusative single from √mah]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- vetsyasi -
-
√vid (verb class 2)[future active second single]√vid (verb class 6)[future active second single]√vyadh (verb class 4)[future active second single]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- sutām -
-
sut (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]sut (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]sutā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√su -> sutā (participle, feminine)[accusative single from √su class 5 verb]√sū -> sutā (participle, feminine)[accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sutā (participle, feminine)[accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]√su (verb class 2)[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.4.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.4.10 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಖ್ಯಾಯ ಪುನರ್ಯಾನ್ತಮಬ್ರವೀದ್ರಾಜಸತ್ತಮಃ ।
ಶುಲ್ಕಂ ಪ್ರದೀಯತಾಂ ಮಹ್ಯಂ ತತೋ ವೇತ್ಸ್ಯಸಿ ಮೇ ಸುತಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.4.10 in Bengali sript:
প্রত্যাখ্যায পুনর্যান্তমব্রবীদ্রাজসত্তমঃ ।
শুল্কং প্রদীযতাং মহ্যং ততো বেত্স্যসি মে সুতাম্ ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.4.10 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રત્યાખ્યાય પુનર્યાન્તમબ્રવીદ્રાજસત્તમઃ ।
શુલ્કં પ્રદીયતાં મહ્યં તતો વેત્સ્યસિ મે સુતામ્ ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.4.10 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രത്യാഖ്യായ പുനര്യാന്തമബ്രവീദ്രാജസത്തമഃ ।
ശുല്കം പ്രദീയതാം മഹ്യം തതോ വേത്സ്യസി മേ സുതാമ് ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.4.10 in Telugu sript:
ప్రత్యాఖ్యాయ పునర్యాన్తమబ్రవీద్రాజసత్తమః ।
శుల్కం ప్రదీయతాం మహ్యం తతో వేత్స్యసి మే సుతామ్ ॥ ౧౦ ॥