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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.112.56
पुत्र नैतत्त्वया ग्राह्यं कपटारम्भसंवृतम् ।
कर्मसंघर्षजैर्दोषैर्दुष्यत्यशुचिभिः शुचिः ॥ ५६ ॥
putra naitattvayā grāhyaṃ kapaṭārambhasaṃvṛtam |
karmasaṃgharṣajairdoṣairduṣyatyaśucibhiḥ śuciḥ || 56 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...hope is vaster than a mountain with all its trees. Or, perhaps, it is vaster than the firmament itself. Or, perhaps, O king, it is really immeasurable. Hope, O chief of the Kurus, is exceedingly difficult of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.112.56). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Putra, Nri, Etad, Tva, Yushmad, Grahya, Kapata, Arambha, Samvrit, Samvrita, Karman, Sangharsha, Dosha, Ashuci, Shuci,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.112.56). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “putra naitattvayā grāhyaṃ kapaṭārambhasaṃvṛtam ”
- putra -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]putra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nai -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- etat -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tvayā -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- grāhyam -
-
grāhya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]grāhya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]grāhyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √grah]√grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √grah]√grah -> grāhyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √grah]√grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √grah class 9 verb], [accusative single from √grah]√grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √grah class 9 verb], [accusative single from √grah class 9 verb], [nominative single from √grah], [accusative single from √grah]
- kapaṭā -
-
kapaṭa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kapaṭa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ārambha -
-
ārambha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṃvṛtam -
-
saṃvṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saṃvṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]saṃvṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]saṃvṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “karmasaṃgharṣajairdoṣairduṣyatyaśucibhiḥ śuciḥ ”
- karma -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- saṅgharṣa -
-
saṅgharṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- jair -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ja (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- doṣair -
-
doṣa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- duṣyatya -
-
√duṣ (verb class 4)[present active third single]
- aśucibhiḥ -
-
aśuci (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]aśuci (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]aśuci (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]
- śuciḥ -
-
śuci (noun, masculine)[nominative single]śuci (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.112.56
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.56 in Kannada sript:
ಪುತ್ರ ನೈತತ್ತ್ವಯಾ ಗ್ರಾಹ್ಯಂ ಕಪಟಾರಮ್ಭಸಂವೃತಮ್ ।
ಕರ್ಮಸಂಘರ್ಷಜೈರ್ದೋಷೈರ್ದುಷ್ಯತ್ಯಶುಚಿಭಿಃ ಶುಚಿಃ ॥ ೫೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.56 in Bengali sript:
পুত্র নৈতত্ত্বযা গ্রাহ্যং কপটারম্ভসংবৃতম্ ।
কর্মসংঘর্ষজৈর্দোষৈর্দুষ্যত্যশুচিভিঃ শুচিঃ ॥ ৫৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.56 in Gujarati sript:
પુત્ર નૈતત્ત્વયા ગ્રાહ્યં કપટારમ્ભસંવૃતમ્ ।
કર્મસંઘર્ષજૈર્દોષૈર્દુષ્યત્યશુચિભિઃ શુચિઃ ॥ ૫૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.56 in Malayalam sript:
പുത്ര നൈതത്ത്വയാ ഗ്രാഹ്യം കപടാരമ്ഭസംവൃതമ് ।
കര്മസംഘര്ഷജൈര്ദോഷൈര്ദുഷ്യത്യശുചിഭിഃ ശുചിഃ ॥ ൫൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.56 in Telugu sript:
పుత్ర నైతత్త్వయా గ్రాహ్యం కపటారమ్భసంవృతమ్ ।
కర్మసంఘర్షజైర్దోషైర్దుష్యత్యశుచిభిః శుచిః ॥ ౫౬ ॥