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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 10.10.18
संग्रामचन्द्रोदयवेगवेलं द्रोणार्णवं ज्यातलनेमिघोषम् ।
ये तेरुरुच्चावचशस्त्रनौभिस्ते राजपुत्रा निहताः प्रमादात् ॥ १८ ॥
saṃgrāmacandrodayavegavelaṃ droṇārṇavaṃ jyātalanemighoṣam |
ye teruruccāvacaśastranaubhiste rājaputrā nihatāḥ pramādāt || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...cause of death, as regards men, than heedlessness! Prosperity abandons a heedless man from every side, and every kind of misery overtakes him. The tall standard...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.10.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sangramacandra, Udaya, Vega, Vela, Drona, Arnava, Jya, Ala, Nemighosha, Yah, Yat, Tad, Yushmad, Uccavaca, Shastra, Nau, Rajaputra, Nihata, Pramada,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 10.10.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “saṃgrāmacandrodayavegavelaṃ droṇārṇavaṃ jyātalanemighoṣam ”
- saṅgrāmacandro -
-
saṅgrāmacandra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- udaya -
-
udaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- vega -
-
vega (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- velam -
-
vela (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vela (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]velā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- droṇā -
-
droṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]droṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]droṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- arṇavam -
-
arṇava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]arṇava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]arṇavā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- jyāt -
-
jya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]jya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ala -
-
ala (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√al (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- nemighoṣam -
-
nemighoṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “ye teruruccāvacaśastranaubhiste rājaputrā nihatāḥ pramādāt ”
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- rur -
-
ru (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uccāvaca -
-
uccāvaca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]uccāvaca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śastra -
-
śastra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]śastra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- naubhis -
-
nau (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- rājaputrā* -
-
rājaputra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rājaputrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- nihatāḥ -
-
nihata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nihatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- pramādāt -
-
pramāda (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 10.10.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.10.18 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಗ್ರಾಮಚನ್ದ್ರೋದಯವೇಗವೇಲಂ ದ್ರೋಣಾರ್ಣವಂ ಜ್ಯಾತಲನೇಮಿಘೋಷಮ್ ।
ಯೇ ತೇರುರುಚ್ಚಾವಚಶಸ್ತ್ರನೌಭಿಸ್ತೇ ರಾಜಪುತ್ರಾ ನಿಹತಾಃ ಪ್ರಮಾದಾತ್ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.10.18 in Bengali sript:
সংগ্রামচন্দ্রোদযবেগবেলং দ্রোণার্ণবং জ্যাতলনেমিঘোষম্ ।
যে তেরুরুচ্চাবচশস্ত্রনৌভিস্তে রাজপুত্রা নিহতাঃ প্রমাদাত্ ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.10.18 in Gujarati sript:
સંગ્રામચન્દ્રોદયવેગવેલં દ્રોણાર્ણવં જ્યાતલનેમિઘોષમ્ ।
યે તેરુરુચ્ચાવચશસ્ત્રનૌભિસ્તે રાજપુત્રા નિહતાઃ પ્રમાદાત્ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.10.18 in Malayalam sript:
സംഗ്രാമചന്ദ്രോദയവേഗവേലം ദ്രോണാര്ണവം ജ്യാതലനേമിഘോഷമ് ।
യേ തേരുരുച്ചാവചശസ്ത്രനൌഭിസ്തേ രാജപുത്രാ നിഹതാഃ പ്രമാദാത് ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.10.18 in Telugu sript:
సంగ్రామచన్ద్రోదయవేగవేలం ద్రోణార్ణవం జ్యాతలనేమిఘోషమ్ ।
యే తేరురుచ్చావచశస్త్రనౌభిస్తే రాజపుత్రా నిహతాః ప్రమాదాత్ ॥ ౧౮ ॥