Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 114.13

तथैव च समारूढावजपार्श्वस्ततोऽभवत् ।
आजश्यामस्य ते पार्श्वे रूढे वै संअभूवतुः ।
तं तथैव च तिष्ठन्तं अजपार्श्वे कुमारकम् ।
ततोऽजपार्श्व इति तौ चक्राते तस्य नाम ह ॥ १३ ॥

tathaiva ca samārūḍhāvajapārśvastato'bhavat |
ājaśyāmasya te pārśve rūḍhe vai saṃabhūvatuḥ |
taṃ tathaiva ca tiṣṭhantaṃ ajapārśve kumārakam |
tato'japārśva iti tau cakrāte tasya nāma ha || 13 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 114.13 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (114.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Samarudha, Ajaparshva, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Aja, Shyama, Yushmad, Parshva, Parshvi, Rudha, Rudhi, Tishthat, Kumaraka, Iti, Cakrati, Naman, Han,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 114.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathaiva ca samārūḍhāvajapārśvastato'bhavat
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samārūḍhāva -
  • samārūḍha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ajapārśvas -
  • ajapārśva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tato' -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • abhavat -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “ājaśyāmasya te pārśve rūḍhe vai saṃabhūvatuḥ
  • āja -
  • āja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • śyāmasya -
  • śyāma (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    śyāma (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • pārśve -
  • pārśva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pārśva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pārśvi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    pārśvi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    pārśvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • rūḍhe -
  • rūḍha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    rūḍha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    rūḍhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rūḍhi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ruh -> rūḍha (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ruh class 1 verb]
    ruh -> rūḍha (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ruh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ruh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ruh class 1 verb], [locative single from √ruh class 1 verb]
    ruh -> rūḍhā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ruh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ruh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ruh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ruh class 1 verb]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • saṃ -
  • abhūva -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [aorist active first dual]
  • tuḥ -
  • tur (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    tur (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • Line 3: “taṃ tathaiva ca tiṣṭhantaṃ ajapārśve kumārakam
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tiṣṭhantam -
  • sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • ajapārśve -
  • ajapārśva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • kumārakam -
  • kumāraka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 4: “tato'japārśva iti tau cakrāte tasya nāma ha
  • tato' -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • ajapārśva* -
  • ajapārśva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tau -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • cakrāte -
  • cakrāti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle third dual]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle third dual]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle third dual]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect middle third dual]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle third dual]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect middle third dual]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • nāma -
  • nāman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ha -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 114.13

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 114.13 in Telugu sript:
తథైవ చ సమారూఢావజపార్శ్వస్తతోఽభవత్ ।
ఆజశ్యామస్య తే పార్శ్వే రూఢే వై సంఅభూవతుః ।
తం తథైవ చ తిష్ఠన్తం అజపార్శ్వే కుమారకమ్ ।
తతోఽజపార్శ్వ ఇతి తౌ చక్రాతే తస్య నామ హ ॥ ౧౩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 114.13 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈવ ચ સમારૂઢાવજપાર્શ્વસ્તતોઽભવત્ ।
આજશ્યામસ્ય તે પાર્શ્વે રૂઢે વૈ સંઅભૂવતુઃ ।
તં તથૈવ ચ તિષ્ઠન્તં અજપાર્શ્વે કુમારકમ્ ।
તતોઽજપાર્શ્વ ઇતિ તૌ ચક્રાતે તસ્ય નામ હ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 114.13 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈವ ಚ ಸಮಾರೂಢಾವಜಪಾರ್ಶ್ವಸ್ತತೋಽಭವತ್ ।
ಆಜಶ್ಯಾಮಸ್ಯ ತೇ ಪಾರ್ಶ್ವೇ ರೂಢೇ ವೈ ಸಂಅಭೂವತುಃ ।
ತಂ ತಥೈವ ಚ ತಿಷ್ಠನ್ತಂ ಅಜಪಾರ್ಶ್ವೇ ಕುಮಾರಕಮ್ ।
ತತೋಽಜಪಾರ್ಶ್ವ ಇತಿ ತೌ ಚಕ್ರಾತೇ ತಸ್ಯ ನಾಮ ಹ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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