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Brihat-samhita [sanskrit]
26,560 words
The Sanskrit text of the Brihat-samhita from the 6th-century authored by Varaha Mihira in present-day Ujjain, India. It primarily deals with astrology and astronomy but is presented as an encyclopedia of knowledge.
Verse 87.45
इत्येवमुक्ते तरुमूर्धगायाश्चिरिल्विरिल्वीति रुतेऽर्थसिद्धिः ।
अत्याकुलत्वं दिशिकारशब्दे कुचाकुचेत्येवमुदाहृते वा ॥ ४५ ॥
[अव्याकुलत्वम्]
ityevamukte tarumūrdhagāyāścirilvirilvīti rute'rthasiddhiḥ |
atyākulatvaṃ diśikāraśabde kucākucetyevamudāhṛte vā || 45 ||
[avyākulatvam]
The Sanskrit text of Verse 87.45 is contained in the book Brihata Samhita (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation) by Pandit Achyutananda Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Pandit Achyutananda Jha (2001)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (87.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Iti, Itya, Evam, Eva, Ukta, Ukti, Ruta, Arthasiddhi, Ati, Atya, Akulatva, Dish, Kara, Shabda,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 87.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ityevamukte tarumūrdhagāyāścirilvirilvīti rute'rthasiddhiḥ ”
- itye -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]itya (noun, masculine)[locative single]itya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ukte -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ukta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]uktā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ukti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> uktā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb]
- Cannot analyse tarumūrdhagāyāścirilvirilvīti*ru
- rute' -
-
ruta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ruta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]rutā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√ru -> ruta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √ru class 1 verb], [locative single from √ru class 2 verb]√ru -> ruta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √ru class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ru class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ru class 1 verb], [locative single from √ru class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ru class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ru class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ru class 2 verb], [locative single from √ru class 2 verb]√ru -> rutā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √ru class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ru class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ru class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ru class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ru class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ru class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ru class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ru class 2 verb]
- arthasiddhiḥ -
-
arthasiddhi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]arthasiddhi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “atyākulatvaṃ diśikāraśabde kucākucetyevamudāhṛte vā || 45 |”
- atyā -
-
ati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ati (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√at -> atya (absolutive)[absolutive from √at]atyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ākulatvam -
-
ākulatva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- diśi -
-
diś (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- kāra -
-
kāra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kāra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śabde -
-
śabda (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Cannot analyse kucākucetyevamudāhṛte*vā
- vā* -
-
- Cannot analyse 45
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 87.45
Brhatsamhita with the Commentary of Bhattotpala
by Krishna Chandra Dwivedi (2016)
Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 1229 pages;
Buy now!
Brihat Samhita with the Commentary of Utpalapatimala of Yogisvara
by K. V. Sharma (2012)
Publisher: Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Janakpuri; 754 pages; ISBN-10; 8186111360; ISBN-13: 9788186111369
Buy now!
Brihat Samhita (Hindi Translation)
by K. V. Sharma (2002)
Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 2359 pages; ISBN-13: 9789387890008.
Buy now!
Brhat Samhita (English translation)
by N. Chidambaram Iyer (2022)
Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.; 801 pages; Edited by Dr. Shrikrishna Jugnu; ISBN-10: 8171104215; ISBN-13: 9788171104215.
Buy now!
Brhat Samhita (English with notes)
by M. Ramakrishna Bhat (2010)
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidas Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 1155 pages; ISBN-10: 8120810600; ISBN-13: 9788120810600.
Buy now!
Brhat Samhita (Telugu translation)
by Sishtla Umamaheswara Sharma (2020)
Publisher: Mohan Publications, Andhra Pradesh; 846 pages.
Buy now!Preview of verse 87.45 in Kannada sript:
ಇತ್ಯೇವಮುಕ್ತೇ ತರುಮೂರ್ಧಗಾಯಾಶ್ಚಿರಿಲ್ವಿರಿಲ್ವೀತಿ ರುತೇಽರ್ಥಸಿದ್ಧಿಃ ।
ಅತ್ಯಾಕುಲತ್ವಂ ದಿಶಿಕಾರಶಬ್ದೇ ಕುಚಾಕುಚೇತ್ಯೇವಮುದಾಹೃತೇ ವಾ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
[ಅವ್ಯಾಕುಲತ್ವಮ್]
Brhat Samhita (Gujarati translation)
by - (2000)
Publisher: Shree Harihar Pustakalay, Surat; Author: Shri Varahamihira Acharya (શ્રી વરાહમિહીરાચાર્ય); 432 pages.
Buy now!Preview of verse 87.45 in Gujarati sript:
ઇત્યેવમુક્તે તરુમૂર્ધગાયાશ્ચિરિલ્વિરિલ્વીતિ રુતેઽર્થસિદ્ધિઃ ।
અત્યાકુલત્વં દિશિકારશબ્દે કુચાકુચેત્યેવમુદાહૃતે વા ॥ ૪૫ ॥
[અવ્યાકુલત્વમ્]
Brhat Samhita (Kannada translation)
by Sripada Raghunatha Kulkarni (2021)
Publisher: Srinidhi Publications, Bangalore; 668 pages with illustrations.
Buy now!Preview of verse 87.45 in Kannada sript:
ಇತ್ಯೇವಮುಕ್ತೇ ತರುಮೂರ್ಧಗಾಯಾಶ್ಚಿರಿಲ್ವಿರಿಲ್ವೀತಿ ರುತೇಽರ್ಥಸಿದ್ಧಿಃ ।
ಅತ್ಯಾಕುಲತ್ವಂ ದಿಶಿಕಾರಶಬ್ದೇ ಕುಚಾಕುಚೇತ್ಯೇವಮುದಾಹೃತೇ ವಾ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
[ಅವ್ಯಾಕುಲತ್ವಮ್]