Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.209.13

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अचेतनं शवीभूतं तेऽपि पश्यन्ति तं मृतम् ।
रुदन्ति तं च दहने क्षिपन्ति सह बान्धवैः ॥ १३ ॥

acetanaṃ śavībhūtaṃ te'pi paśyanti taṃ mṛtam |
rudanti taṃ ca dahane kṣipanti saha bāndhavaiḥ || 13 ||

The friends of the dying man, lying insensible as a dead body; weep and wail over his corpse, and then take him to the funeral ground for his cremation.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.209.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Acetana, Sha, Bhuta, Tad, Yushmad, Api, Pashyanti, Pashyat, Tap, Mrita, Rudanti, Rudat, Dahana, Kshipat, Kshipanti, Saha, Bandhava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.209.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “acetanaṃ śavībhūtaṃ te'pi paśyanti taṃ mṛtam ”
acetanam -
acetana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

acetana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

acetanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
śa -
śa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vī -
vī (noun, feminine)

[compound]

vī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

vi (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
bhūtam -
bhūta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhūta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bhūtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[injunctive active second dual]
te' -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
paśyanti -
paśyantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

paśyat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

tap (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

tap (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
mṛtam -
mṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

mṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

mṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]

√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
Line 2: “rudanti taṃ ca dahane kṣipanti saha bāndhavaiḥ ”
rudanti -
rudantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

√rud -> rudat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √rud class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √rud class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √rud class 2 verb]

√rud (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dahane -
dahana (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dahana (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

dahanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kṣipanti -
kṣipantī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

kṣipantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

kṣipantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√kṣip -> kṣipat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √kṣip class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣip class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣip class 6 verb]

√kṣip -> kṣipantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √kṣip class 6 verb]

√kṣip (verb class 6)

[present active third plural]
saha -
saha (indeclinable postposition)

[indeclinable postposition]

saha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

saha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√sah (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
bāndhavaiḥ -
bāndhava (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]