Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.89.47

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मृष्टे लौल्यमुपादत्ते दुर्भोज्ये याति निःस्पृहम् ।
वैरस्यं याति कटुनि स्वयमित्यनुभूयते ॥ ४७ ॥

mṛṣṭe laulyamupādatte durbhojye yāti niḥspṛham |
vairasyaṃ yāti kaṭuni svayamityanubhūyate || 47 ||

Again the mind is sweetened (pleased) on relishing the sweets, and embittered by tasting the bitter. It becomes fond of the sweet, and averse to whatever is sour and bitter and unpalatable.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.89.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mrishta, Mrishti, Laulya, Upa, Adatta, Duh, Bhojya, Bhoji, Yat, Yati, Nihspriha, Vairasya, Katu, Svayam, Iti, Itya, Anubhuya, Tad, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.89.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “mṛṣṭe laulyamupādatte durbhojye yāti niḥspṛham ”
mṛṣṭe -
mṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√mṛṣ -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √mṛṣ class 4 verb]

√mṛṣ -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛṣ class 4 verb], [locative single from √mṛṣ class 4 verb]

√mṛṣ -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √mṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛṣ class 4 verb]

√mṛch -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √mṛch class 6 verb]

√mṛch -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mṛch class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛch class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛch class 6 verb], [locative single from √mṛch class 6 verb]

√mṛch -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √mṛch class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mṛch class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛch class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛch class 6 verb]

√mṛj -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [locative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [locative single from √mṛj class 6 verb]

√mṛj -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛj class 1 verb], [locative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛj class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛj class 2 verb], [locative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛj class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛj class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛj class 6 verb], [locative single from √mṛj class 6 verb]

√mṛj -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛj class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛj class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛj class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛj class 6 verb]

√mṛś -> mṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √mṛś class 6 verb]

√mṛś -> mṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mṛś class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛś class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛś class 6 verb], [locative single from √mṛś class 6 verb]

√mṛś -> mṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √mṛś class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mṛś class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛś class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛś class 6 verb]
laulyam -
laulya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
upā -
upā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

upa (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

upa (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

upa (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

upa (Preverb)

[Preverb]

upā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
adatte -
adatta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

adatta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

adattā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
dur -
duḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

dur (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

dur (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb]
bhojye -
bhojya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhojya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

bhojyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√bhuj -> bhojya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √bhuj]

√bhuj -> bhojya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √bhuj], [vocative dual from √bhuj], [accusative dual from √bhuj], [locative single from √bhuj]

√bhuj -> bhojyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √bhuj], [vocative single from √bhuj], [vocative dual from √bhuj], [accusative dual from √bhuj]

bhojī (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

√bhuj (verb class 0)

[present passive first single]
yāti -
yāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yāt (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yāt (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√yā (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
niḥspṛham -
niḥspṛha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

niḥspṛha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

niḥspṛhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “vairasyaṃ yāti kaṭuni svayamityanubhūyate ”
vairasyam -
vairasya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
yāti -
yāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yāt (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yāt (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√yā (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
kaṭuni -
kaṭu (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
svayam -
svayam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
itya -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> itya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √i]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
anubhūya -
anubhūya (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]