Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.2.32

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अयं सोऽहं रुदन्मूढ इति व्यर्थाहितो भ्रमः ।
शरदीवासितो मेघः कदा नाशमुपैष्यति ॥ ३२ ॥

ayaṃ so'haṃ rudanmūḍha iti vyarthāhito bhramaḥ |
śaradīvāsito meghaḥ kadā nāśamupaiṣyati || 32 ||

When will the light of reason like the clear atmosphere of the autumnal sky, dispel this dark cloud of my ignorance, that envelopes my heavenly essence under the veil of this sorry and miserable form.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.2.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aya, Idam, Sah, Aha, Asmad, Rudat, Mudha, Iti, Vyartha, Ahita, Bhrama, Sharad, Iva, Asita, Megha, Kada, Nasha, Upa, Eshyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.2.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ayaṃ so'haṃ rudanmūḍha iti vyarthāhito bhramaḥ ”
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
so' -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

so (noun, feminine)

[compound]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
rudan -
√rud -> rudat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √rud class 2 verb], [vocative single from √rud class 2 verb]

√rud -> rudat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √rud class 2 verb], [vocative single from √rud class 2 verb], [accusative single from √rud class 2 verb]
mūḍha* -
mūḍha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√muh -> mūḍha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muh class 4 verb]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
vyarthā -
vyartha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vyartha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

vyarthā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ahito* -
ahita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhramaḥ -
bhrama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “śaradīvāsito meghaḥ kadā nāśamupaiṣyati ”
śaradī -
śarad (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
ivā -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
asito* -
asita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
meghaḥ -
megha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kadā* -
kada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
nāśam -
nāśa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

√naś -> nāśam (absolutive)

[absolutive from √naś]

√naś -> nāśam (absolutive)

[absolutive from √naś]
upai -
upā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

upa (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

upa (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

upa (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

upa (Preverb)

[Preverb]

upā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
eṣyati -
eṣyat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

eṣyat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√i -> eṣyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> eṣyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i (verb class 2)

[future active third single]