Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.121.52

जलमेकं तरङ्गादि दार्वेकं शालभञ्जिका ।
मृन्मात्रमेकं कुम्भादि ब्रह्मैकं त्रिजगद्भ्रमः ॥ ५२ ॥

jalamekaṃ taraṅgādi dārvekaṃ śālabhañjikā |
mṛnmātramekaṃ kumbhādi brahmaikaṃ trijagadbhramaḥ || 52 ||

The same Brahma causes the error of the reality of the exterior worlds, as the underlying sea causes the error of the waves on its surface. The same wood is mistaken for the carved figure, and the common clay is taken for the pot which is made of it.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.121.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jala, Eka, Taranga, Daru, Darva, Shalabhanjika, Mrid, Mridh, Matra, Kumbha, Brahma, Brahman, Aika, Trijagat, Bhrama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.121.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jalamekaṃ taraṅgādi dārvekaṃ śālabhañjikā
  • jalam -
  • jala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ekam -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    eka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • taraṅgā -
  • taraṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    taraṅga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • adi -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • dārve -
  • dāru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dāru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    dāru (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dārva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    dārva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    dārvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ekam -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    eka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śālabhañjikā -
  • śālabhañjikā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “mṛnmātramekaṃ kumbhādi brahmaikaṃ trijagadbhramaḥ
  • mṛn -
  • mṛd (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    mṛdh (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • mātram -
  • mātra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mātra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mātrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ekam -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    eka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kumbhā -
  • kumbha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kumbha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kumbhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • adi -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • brahmai -
  • brahma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    brahma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    brahman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    brahmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    brahm (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single]
  • aikam -
  • aika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    aikā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • trijagad -
  • trijagat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • bhramaḥ -
  • bhrama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.121.52

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 3.121.52 in Gujarati sript:
જલમેકં તરઙ્ગાદિ દાર્વેકં શાલભઞ્જિકા ।
મૃન્માત્રમેકં કુમ્ભાદિ બ્રહ્મૈકં ત્રિજગદ્ભ્રમઃ ॥ ૫૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 3.121.52 in Telugu sript:
జలమేకం తరఙ్గాది దార్వేకం శాలభఞ్జికా ।
మృన్మాత్రమేకం కుమ్భాది బ్రహ్మైకం త్రిజగద్భ్రమః ॥ ౫౨ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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