Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.24.63

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पातालगार्कजनितभूच्छायाकाकचोपनैः ।
क्वचित्क्वचिन्मण्डलेषु ग्रस्तचन्द्रार्कमण्डलम् ॥ ६३ ॥

pātālagārkajanitabhūcchāyākākacopanaiḥ |
kvacitkvacinmaṇḍaleṣu grastacandrārkamaṇḍalam || 63 ||

They saw somewhere the eclipse of the moon, by the dark shadow of the earth, as the sun went down the horizon; and so they saw the eclipse of the sun by the shadow of the moon falling on his disk.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.24.63). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patala, Arkaja, Nid, Shaya, Kaka, Copana, Kva, Acit, Mandala, Grasta, Candrarka, Anda,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.24.63). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “pātālagārkajanitabhūcchāyākākacopanaiḥ ”
pātāla -
pātāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pātāla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
gā -
ga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

gā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
arkaja -
arkaja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

arkaja (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nit -
nid (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
abhūcch -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[aorist active third single]
śāyā -
śāyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√śā -> śāyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √śā class 3 verb], [nominative single from √śā class 4 verb]
kāka -
kāka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kāka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
copanaiḥ -
copana (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

copana (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
Line 2: “kvacitkvacinmaṇḍaleṣu grastacandrārkamaṇḍalam ”
kva -
ku (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

kva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ku (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
acit -
acit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

acit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

acit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kva -
ku (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

kva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ku (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
acin -
acit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

acit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

acit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
maṇḍaleṣu -
maṇḍala (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

maṇḍala (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
grasta -
grasta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

grasta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√gras -> grasta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √gras class 1 verb]

√gras -> grasta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √gras class 1 verb]
candrārkam -
candrārka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
aṇḍa -
aṇḍa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
lam -
la (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

lā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]