Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 2.10.31

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अथाहं दीनता यातः स्थितोऽसंबुद्धया धिया ।
दुःखशोकाभिसंतप्तो जातो जन इवाधनः ॥ ३१ ॥

athāhaṃ dīnatā yātaḥ sthito'saṃbuddhayā dhiyā |
duḥkhaśokābhisaṃtapto jāto jana ivādhanaḥ || 31 ||

I then became as helpless as one out of his wits, and came to be afflicted with distress and sorrow like an indigent person.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.10.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atha, Aha, Asmad, Dinata, Yat, Yata, Yatri, Dhi, Duhkhashoka, Abhisantapta, Jatri, Jata, Jana, Janas, Iva, Adhana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 2.10.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “athāhaṃ dīnatā yātaḥ sthito'saṃbuddhayā dhiyā ”
athā -
athā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
dīnatā* -
dīnatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yātaḥ -
yāt (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

yāt (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

yāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√yā -> yāta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √yā class 2 verb]

yātṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

yātṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√yā (verb class 2)

[present active third dual]
Cannot analyse sthito'sambuddhayā*dh
dhiyā -
dhī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “duḥkhaśokābhisaṃtapto jāto jana ivādhanaḥ ”
duḥkhaśokā -
duḥkhaśoka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

duḥkhaśoka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
abhisantapto* -
abhisantapta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
jāto* -
jātṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

jāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb]
jana* -
janas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

jana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ivā -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
adhanaḥ -
adhana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√dhan (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]