Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 1.17.39

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जरामरणदुःखानामेका रत्नसमुद्गिका ।
आधिव्याधिविलासानां नित्यं मत्ता विलासिनी ॥ ३९ ॥

jarāmaraṇaduḥkhānāmekā ratnasamudgikā |
ādhivyādhivilāsānāṃ nityaṃ mattā vilāsinī || 39 ||

Avarice like (Pandora's) box is filled with miseries, decrepitude and death, and is full of disorder and disasters like a mad bacchanal.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.17.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jaramarana, Duhkha, Eka, Ratna, Samud, Adhivyadhi, Adhivyadhin, Vilasa, Nityam, Nitya, Matta, Vilasin, Vilasini, Vilasi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 1.17.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “jarāmaraṇaduḥkhānāmekā ratnasamudgikā ”
jarāmaraṇa -
jarāmaraṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jarāmaraṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
duḥkhānām -
duḥkha (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

duḥkhā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
ekā* -
ekā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
ratna -
ratna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ratna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
samud -
samud (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

samud (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
gi -
gī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kā -
kā (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “ādhivyādhivilāsānāṃ nityaṃ mattā vilāsinī ”
ādhivyādhi -
ādhivyādhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ādhivyādhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

ādhivyādhi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ādhivyādhin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ādhivyādhin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vilāsānām -
vilāsa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

vilāsa (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
nityam -
nityam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

nitya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nitya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nityā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
mattā* -
matta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mattā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√mad -> matta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 4 verb]

√mad -> mattā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √mad class 4 verb]
vilāsinī -
vilāsinī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

vilāsin (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vilāsī (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]