Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.71

< Previous

Next >

यस्यां तन्त्रैर्द्विधा मुक्ताः पतत्रिषु पतन्ति च ।
श्येनाः सातीव रसभूः श्येनपातेति कथ्यते ॥ ७१ ॥

yasyāṃ tantrairdvidhā muktāḥ patatriṣu patanti ca |
śyenāḥ sātīva rasabhūḥ śyenapāteti kathyate || 71 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.71 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.71). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yasya, Tantra, Dvidha, Mukta, Patatri, Patatrin, Patanti, Patat, Shyena, Sati, Sat, Iva, Rasa, Bhu, Shyenapata, Iti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.71). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yasyāṃ tantrairdvidhā muktāḥ patatriṣu patanti ca ”
yasyām -
yasyā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

yā (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[locative single]
tantrair -
tantra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
dvidhā* -
dvidha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

dvidhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
muktāḥ -
mukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

muktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb]

√muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb]

√muj -> muktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
patatriṣu -
patatri (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

patatrin (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

patatrin (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
patanti -
patantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

patat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√pat -> patat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat -> patantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “śyenāḥ sātīva rasabhūḥ śyenapāteti kathyate ”
śyenāḥ -
śyena (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

śyenā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
sātī -
sāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sāt (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
rasa -
rasa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ras (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
bhūḥ -
bhu (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]

bhū (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

bhū (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[injunctive active second single]
śyenapāte -
śyenapāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

śyenapāta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śyenapātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
kathyate -
√kath (verb class 10)

[present passive third single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023