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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 3.39
परावृत्तो यदि भवेत्तदास्य पुरयायिना ।
विश्रम्भात्तु निजाश्वस्य सादिना भाव्यमञ्जसा ॥ ३९ ॥
parāvṛtto yadi bhavettadāsya purayāyinā |
viśrambhāttu nijāśvasya sādinā bhāvyamañjasā || 39 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.39 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Paravritta, Yadi, Yad, Tada, Idam, Pura, Puraya, Ayin, Vishrambhat, Vishrambha, Nijashva, Sadi, Sadin, Bhavya, Bhavi, Anjasa, Anjas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “parāvṛtto yadi bhavettadāsya purayāyinā ”
- parāvṛtto* -
-
parāvṛtta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yadi -
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yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- bhavet -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- tadā -
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tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asya -
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√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- purayā -
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puraya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]purā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- ayinā -
-
ayin (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ayin (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “viśrambhāttu nijāśvasya sādinā bhāvyamañjasā ”
- viśrambhāt -
-
viśrambhāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]viśrambha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- nijāśvasya -
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nijāśva (noun, masculine)[genitive single]nijāśva (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- sādinā -
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sādi (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sādin (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sādin (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sādi (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sādī (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- bhāvyam -
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bhāvya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhāvya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhāvyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√bhū -> bhāvya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √bhū]√bhū -> bhāvya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √bhū]√bhū -> bhāvyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √bhū]√bhū -> bhāvya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √bhū]√bhū -> bhāvya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √bhū], [accusative single from √bhū]bhāvī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- añjasā -
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añjasā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]añjas (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]añjasā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]