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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 2.27
चतुर्विधं वाद्यमुक्तं तत्ततादिप्रभेदतः ।
प्रयोजनं गीतवच्च विज्ञेयं नृत्यवाद्ययोः ॥ २७ ॥
caturvidhaṃ vādyamuktaṃ tattatādiprabhedataḥ |
prayojanaṃ gītavacca vijñeyaṃ nṛtyavādyayoḥ || 27 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 2.27 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Caturvidha, Vadya, Vadi, Ukta, Tat, Tad, Tata, Prabheda, Tas, Prayojana, Gita, Vijneya, Nritya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 2.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “caturvidhaṃ vādyamuktaṃ tattatādiprabhedataḥ ”
- caturvidham -
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caturvidha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]caturvidha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]caturvidhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vādyam -
-
vādya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vādya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vādyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vad -> vādya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √vad]√vad -> vādya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √vad]√vad -> vādyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √vad]√vad -> vādya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vad]√vad -> vādya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vad class 1 verb], [nominative single from √vad], [accusative single from √vad]vādī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- uktam -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ukta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]uktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tatā -
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tata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tata (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tatā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
- adi -
-
ad (noun, masculine)[locative single]ad (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- prabheda -
-
prabheda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- taḥ -
-
tas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “prayojanaṃ gītavacca vijñeyaṃ nṛtyavādyayoḥ ”
- prayojanam -
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prayojana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prayojanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- gīta -
-
gīta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gīta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- va -
-
u (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ū (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]ū (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ū (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]o (noun, masculine)[adverb]au (noun, feminine)[adverb]au (noun, masculine)[adverb]va (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]va (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ac -
-
ad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]ad (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vijñeyam -
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vijñeya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vijñeya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vijñeyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- nṛtya -
-
nṛtya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√nṛt -> nṛtya (absolutive)[absolutive from √nṛt]√nṛt -> nṛtya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √nṛt class 4 verb]√nṛt -> nṛtya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √nṛt class 4 verb]√nṛt (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- vādyayoḥ -
-
vādya (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]vādya (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]vādyā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]√vad -> vādya (participle, masculine)[genitive dual from √vad class 1 verb], [locative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [genitive dual from √vad], [locative dual from √vad]√vad -> vādya (participle, neuter)[genitive dual from √vad class 1 verb], [locative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [genitive dual from √vad], [locative dual from √vad]√vad -> vādyā (participle, feminine)[genitive dual from √vad class 1 verb], [locative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [genitive dual from √vad], [locative dual from √vad]