Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 7.38.46 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 46 contained in chapter 38 of book 3 (शतरुद्रसंहिता, śatarudrasaṃhitā).

Verse 7.38.46

इन्द्रस्तु सुखदाता वै मुक्तिदाता भवेन्न हि ।
तस्मात्त्वं सर्वथा श्रेष्ठ कर्तुमर्हसि सत्तपः ।
नन्दीश्वर उवाच ।
इदन्तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा क्रोधं चक्रेऽर्जुनस्तदा ।
प्रत्युवाच विनीतात्मा तदनादृत्य सुव्रतः ॥ ४६ ॥

indrastu sukhadātā vai muktidātā bhavenna hi |
tasmāttvaṃ sarvathā śreṣṭha kartumarhasi sattapaḥ |
nandīśvara uvāca |
idantadvacanaṃ śrutvā krodhaṃ cakre'rjunastadā |
pratyuvāca vinītātmā tadanādṛtya suvrataḥ || 46 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 7.38.46 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.38.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Indra, Sukhada, Muktida, Tasmat, Tad, Tva, Yushmad, Sarvatha, Shreshtha, Kartu, Satta, Nandishvara, Idam, Cana, Krodha, Cakra, Cakri, Arjuna, Tada, Prati, Vinitatman, Vinitatma, Suvrata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 7.38.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “indrastu sukhadātā vai muktidātā bhavenna hi
  • indras -
  • indra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sukhadāt -
  • sukhada (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    sukhada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ā* -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • muktidāt -
  • muktida (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    muktida (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ā* -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • bhaven -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • Line 2: “tasmāttvaṃ sarvathā śreṣṭha kartumarhasi sattapaḥ
  • tasmāt -
  • tasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvathā -
  • sarvathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • śreṣṭha -
  • śreṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śreṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kartum -
  • kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kartu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kartu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • arhasi -
  • arh (verb class 1)
    [present active second single]
  • satta -
  • satta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    satta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paḥ -
  • pa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “nandīśvara uvāca
  • nandīśvara* -
  • nandīśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 4: “idantadvacanaṃ śrutvā krodhaṃ cakre'rjunastadā
  • idan -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tadva -
  • tadvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • canam -
  • cana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • krodham -
  • krodha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    krodha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    krodhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    krodhan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    krodhan (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • cakre' -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    cakrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    cakri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    cakri (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • arjunas -
  • arjuna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 5: “pratyuvāca vinītātmā tadanādṛtya suvrataḥ
  • pratyu -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • vinītātmā -
  • vinītātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vinītātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tada -
  • tada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nād -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ṛtya -
  • -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
  • suvrataḥ -
  • suvrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 7.38.46

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

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Preview of verse 7.38.46 in Gujarati sript:
ઇન્દ્રસ્તુ સુખદાતા વૈ મુક્તિદાતા ભવેન્ન હિ ।
તસ્માત્ત્વં સર્વથા શ્રેષ્ઠ કર્તુમર્હસિ સત્તપઃ ।
નન્દીશ્વર ઉવાચ ।
ઇદન્તદ્વચનં શ્રુત્વા ક્રોધં ચક્રેઽર્જુનસ્તદા ।
પ્રત્યુવાચ વિનીતાત્મા તદનાદૃત્ય સુવ્રતઃ ॥ ૪૬ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

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Preview of verse 7.38.46 in Kannada sript:
ಇನ್ದ್ರಸ್ತು ಸುಖದಾತಾ ವೈ ಮುಕ್ತಿದಾತಾ ಭವೇನ್ನ ಹಿ ।
ತಸ್ಮಾತ್ತ್ವಂ ಸರ್ವಥಾ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಕರ್ತುಮರ್ಹಸಿ ಸತ್ತಪಃ ।
ನನ್ದೀಶ್ವರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಇದನ್ತದ್ವಚನಂ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಕ್ರೋಧಂ ಚಕ್ರೇಽರ್ಜುನಸ್ತದಾ ।
ಪ್ರತ್ಯುವಾಚ ವಿನೀತಾತ್ಮಾ ತದನಾದೃತ್ಯ ಸುವ್ರತಃ ॥ ೪೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

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Preview of verse 7.38.46 in Malayalam sript:
ഇന്ദ്രസ്തു സുഖദാതാ വൈ മുക്തിദാതാ ഭവേന്ന ഹി ।
തസ്മാത്ത്വം സര്വഥാ ശ്രേഷ്ഠ കര്തുമര്ഹസി സത്തപഃ ।
നന്ദീശ്വര ഉവാച ।
ഇദന്തദ്വചനം ശ്രുത്വാ ക്രോധം ചക്രേഽര്ജുനസ്തദാ ।
പ്രത്യുവാച വിനീതാത്മാ തദനാദൃത്യ സുവ്രതഃ ॥ ൪൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 7.38.46 in Telugu sript:
ఇన్ద్రస్తు సుఖదాతా వై ముక్తిదాతా భవేన్న హి ।
తస్మాత్త్వం సర్వథా శ్రేష్ఠ కర్తుమర్హసి సత్తపః ।
నన్దీశ్వర ఉవాచ ।
ఇదన్తద్వచనం శ్రుత్వా క్రోధం చక్రేఽర్జునస్తదా ।
ప్రత్యువాచ వినీతాత్మా తదనాదృత్య సువ్రతః ॥ ౪౬ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.38.46 in Bengali sript:
ইন্দ্রস্তু সুখদাতা বৈ মুক্তিদাতা ভবেন্ন হি ।
তস্মাত্ত্বং সর্বথা শ্রেষ্ঠ কর্তুমর্হসি সত্তপঃ ।
নন্দীশ্বর উবাচ ।
ইদন্তদ্বচনং শ্রুত্বা ক্রোধং চক্রেঽর্জুনস্তদা ।
প্রত্যুবাচ বিনীতাত্মা তদনাদৃত্য সুব্রতঃ ॥ ৪৬ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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