![Panchatantra [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Pancatantra.jpg)
Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.173
जम्बूको हुडु-युद्धेन वयं चाषाढ-भूतिना ।
दूतिका पर-कार्येण त्रयो दोषाः स्वयं कृताः ॥ १७३ ॥
jambūko huḍu-yuddhena vayaṃ cāṣāḍha-bhūtinā |
dūtikā para-kāryeṇa trayo doṣāḥ svayaṃ kṛtāḥ || 173 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.173 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.173). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Jambuka, Yuddha, Vaya, Asmad, Casha, Dha, Bhuti, Dutika, Para, Karya, Traya, Tri, Dosha, Svayam, Krita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.173). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “jambūko huḍu-yuddhena vayaṃ cāṣāḍha-bhūtinā ”
- jambūko* -
-
jambūka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- huḍu -
-
huḍu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- yuddhena -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √yudh class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √yudh class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √yudh class 4 verb]
- vayam -
-
vaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative dual]
- cāṣā -
-
cāṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ḍha -
-
ḍha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ḍha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhūtinā -
-
bhūti (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]bhūtī (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “dūtikā para-kāryeṇa trayo doṣāḥ svayaṃ kṛtāḥ ”
- dūtikā -
-
dūtikā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- para -
-
para (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]para (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- kāryeṇa -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]kārya (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- trayo* -
-
traya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]tri (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- doṣāḥ -
-
doṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]doṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- svayam -
-
svayam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kṛtāḥ -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.173
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173 in Telugu sript:
జమ్బూకో హుడు-యుద్ధేన వయం చాషాఢ-భూతినా ।
దూతికా పర-కార్యేణ త్రయో దోషాః స్వయం కృతాః ॥ ౧౭౩ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173 in Malayalam sript:
ജമ്ബൂകോ ഹുഡു-യുദ്ധേന വയം ചാഷാഢ-ഭൂതിനാ ।
ദൂതികാ പര-കാര്യേണ ത്രയോ ദോഷാഃ സ്വയം കൃതാഃ ॥ ൧൭൩ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173 in Bengali sript:
জম্বূকো হুডু-যুদ্ধেন বযং চাষাঢ-ভূতিনা ।
দূতিকা পর-কার্যেণ ত্রযো দোষাঃ স্বযং কৃতাঃ ॥ ১৭৩ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173 in Gujarati sript:
જમ્બૂકો હુડુ-યુદ્ધેન વયં ચાષાઢ-ભૂતિના ।
દૂતિકા પર-કાર્યેણ ત્રયો દોષાઃ સ્વયં કૃતાઃ ॥ ૧૭૩ ॥